Results 21 to 30 of about 44,417 (236)
Inflammasomes are multi-protein platforms that are assembled in response to microbial and danger signals to activate proinflammatory caspase-1 for production of active form of IL-1β and induction of pyroptotic cell death. Where and how an inflammasome is
Dandan Wu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Periodic fever syndromes (PFSs) comprise a subset of the hereditary autoinflammatory disorders that are defined by recurrent self-resolving attacks of systemic inflammatory reactions in the absence of infection or autoimmunity. Recent advances have led to the discovery that members of a new family of genes, the PYRIN family, account for several ...
Christian Stehlik, John C. Reed
openaire +1 more source
Recent research has led to novel findings in inflammasome biology and genetics that altered the diagnosis and management of patients with autoinflammatory syndromes caused by NLRP3-, Pyrin-, NLRP1-, and NLRC4-inflammasomes and spurred the development of ...
Sara Alehashemi +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Chest pain in children with familial Mediterranean fever
Background. Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is the most common and autosomal recessive inherited autoinflammatory disease. The most common signs and symptoms are fever, abdominal pain, chest pain, and arthritis.
Emine Nur Sunar-Yayla +3 more
doaj +1 more source
POPing the fire into the pyrin? [PDF]
Initiation of an inflammatory response requires the co-ordinated participation of proteins within a scaffold in the cytosol of responding cells. The scaffold proteins contain members of a newly discovered family of pyrin-domain adaptor proteins that regulate complex assembly for initiation of nuclear factor κB and interleukin-1β signalling.
Sanjeev, Mariathasan, Domagoj, Vucic
openaire +2 more sources
Epigenetic modifications play a pivotal role in autoimmune/inflammatory disorders and could establish a bridge between personalized medicine and disease epidemiological contexts.
May E. Zekry +5 more
doaj +1 more source
ASC filament formation serves as a signal amplification mechanism for inflammasomes [PDF]
A hallmark of inflammasome activation is the ASC speck, a micrometre-sized structure formed by the inflammasome adaptor protein ASC (apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD), which consists of a pyrin domain (PYD) and a caspase ...
Hiller, Sebastian +4 more
core +1 more source
TNF/TNFR axis promotes pyrin inflammasome activation and distinctly modulates pyrin inflammasomopathy [PDF]
Pyrin is an inflammasome sensor that promotes caspase-1-mediated pyroptotic cell death and maturation of proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), an autoinflammatory disorder, is associated with mutations in the gene encoding pyrin (MEFV).
Deepika Sharma +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Familial Mediterranean Fever and COVID-19: Friends or Foes?
Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) and COVID-19 show a remarkable overlap of clinical symptoms and similar laboratory findings. Both are characterized by fever, abdominal/chest pain, elevation of C-reactive protein, and leukocytosis.
Alessandro Stella +2 more
doaj +1 more source

