Results 21 to 30 of about 8,300,360 (253)

Microdosimetry Study of Proton Quality Factor Using Analytic Model Calculations

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
The quality factor (Q) is formally linked to the stochastic (e.g., carcinogenic) risk of diverse ionizing radiations at low doses and/or low dose rates.
Alexis Papadopoulos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Response of HNSCC Cell Lines to γ-Rays and 12C Ions: Can Radioresistant Tumors Be Identified and Selected for 12C Ion Radiotherapy?

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth most common malignancy worldwide. Thirty percent of patients will experience locoregional recurrence for which median survival is less than 1 year.
Lianghao Ding   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Empirical Relative Biological Effectiveness (RBE) for Mandible Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Treated With Pencil-Beam-Scanning Proton Therapy (PBSPT): A Retrospective, Case-Matched Cohort Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
PurposeTo retrospectively investigate empirical relative biological effectiveness (RBE) for mandible osteoradionecrosis (ORN) in head and neck (H&N) cancer patients treated with pencil-beam-scanning proton therapy (PBSPT).MethodsWe included 1,266 H ...
Yunze Yang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biophysical modeling and experimental validation of relative biological effectiveness (RBE) for 4He ion beam therapy

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2019
Background Helium (4He) ion beam therapy provides favorable biophysical characteristics compared to currently administered particle therapies, i.e., reduced lateral scattering and enhanced biological damage to deep-seated tumors like heavier ions, while ...
Stewart Mein   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

METHODS OF ASSESSMENT OF THE RELATIVE BIOLOGICAL EFFECTIVENESS OF NEUTRONS IN NEUTRON THERAPY

open access: yesСибирский онкологический журнал, 2017
The relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of fast neutrons is an important factor influencing the quality of neutron therapy therefore, the assessment of RBE is of great importance.
V. A. Lisin
doaj   +1 more source

Radiobiological studies with monoenergetic neutrons [PDF]

open access: yes, 1973
The Radiological Research Accelerator Facility (RARAF) has the capability of producing essentially monoenergetic neutron beams, ranging in energy from 16.4 MeV down to 220 keV.
Rossi, H. H.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

(Theory of relative biological effectiveness)

open access: yes, 1992
Research continued on relative biological effectiveness, in the following areas: radial distribution of dose about the path of an energetic heavy ion; the response of E.
Katz, R.
core   +1 more source

Estimating the Relative Biological Effectiveness of Auger Electron Emitter 123I in Human Lymphocytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
Auger electron emitters are considered to be a promising strategy for targeted radionuclide therapy of metastatic diseases, given their high linear energy transfer (LET) and short range in tissue which could potentially limit normal tissue toxicity ...
Hein Fourie   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relative biological effectiveness of antiprotons

open access: yes, 2016
Aside from the enhancement of physical dose deposited by antiprotons annihilating in tissue-like material compared to protons of the same range a further increase of biological effective dose has been demonstrated. This enhancement can be expressed in an
Knudsen, Helge   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Relative Biological Effectiveness (RBE) of Monoenergetic Protons: Comparison of Empirical and Biophysical Models

open access: yesApplied Sciences
A constant proton relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of 1.1 for tumor control is currently used in proton therapy treatment planning. However, in vitro, in vivo and clinical experiences indicate that proton RBE varies with kinetic energy and ...
Dimitris Dalalas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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