Results 61 to 70 of about 10,096 (216)

Reorganization of Innate Immune Cell Lipid Profiles by Bioinspired Meroterpenoids to Limit Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Resolution pharmacology is an emerging strategy to tackle inflammatory pathologies. Bioinspired meroterpenoids induce a lipid mediator class switch toward inflammation resolution in vitro and in vivo by targeting key nodes in lipid mediator biosynthesis and neutral lipid dynamics.
Lorenz Waltl   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolvin D1 and Resolvin D5 Lower Antibiotic Doses in Infection

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2013
Underlying mechanisms for how bacterial infections contribute to active resolution of acute inflammation are unknown. Here, we carried out LM‐metabololipidomics following Escherichia coli (E. coli) infections in mice for temporal identification of pro‐inflammatory (prostaglandins and ...
Nan Chiang   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

D-series Resolvins activate Phospholipase D in phagocytes during inflammation and resolution

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2020
A successful acute inflammatory response results in the elimination of infectious agents by neutrophils and monocytes, followed by resolution and repair through tissue‐resident and recruited macrophages.
Ramya Ganesan   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Whole‐Cell Production of Resolvin E2 and 17R‐Resolvin D5 by a Double‐Oxygenating 15S‐Lipoxygenase With 5S‐Lipoxygenase Activity From Pseudobdellovibrionaceae bacterium

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
A recombinant whole‐cell platform expressing a bacterial 15S‐LOX exhibiting 5S‐LOX activity enabled the stereoselective production of RvE2 and 17R‐RvD5 from 18R‐HEPE and 17R‐HDHA, achieving final concentrations of 0.57 mM and 1.48 mM from 4.0 mM substrates, respectively, under optimized conditions.
Hee‐Gyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The GPR40 Agonist GW9508 Enhances Neutrophil Function to Aid Bacterial Clearance During E. coli Infections

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
G-protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) is known to play a role in the regulation of fatty acids, insulin secretion, and inflammation. However, the function of this receptor in human neutrophils, one of the first leukocytes to arrive at the site of ...
Patricia R. Souza   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRIM31–LOX‐1 Axis: A Novel Therapeutic Frontier in Atherosclerosis

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atherosclerosis, driven by a vicious cycle of lipid accumulation and chronic inflammation, underlies most cardiovascular diseases. Macrophages exacerbate this process by internalizing oxidized low‐density lipoprotein (oxLDL), forming foam cells, and releasing inflammatory mediators. A recent study published in Circulation identified the TRIM31–
Qian Zhang, Cheng Xue Qin
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Specialized Pro-Resolving Mediators in Modifying Host Defense and Decreasing Bacterial Virulence

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Bacterial infection activates the innate immune system as part of the host’s defense against invading pathogens. Host response to bacterial pathogens includes leukocyte activation, inflammatory mediator release, phagocytosis, and killing of bacteria.
Julianne M. Thornton, Kingsley Yin
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Study of Bidirectional Interactions Between the Human Microbiome and Blood Malignancies and Hematologic Conditions: Focus on Novel Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Microbiota‐targeted therapeutic strategies in hematological disorders. aHSCT: Transplanted immune cells from the donor may attack the recipient's tissues, especially when damage to the intestinal epithelium disrupts the gut microbiota, contributing to GVHD. Maintaining a balanced gut microbiota that supports immune regulation helps reduce GVHD risk and
Alireza Molajafari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peri‐implant disease pathogenesis animal models: Consensus report of Workgroup 1 of the IADR Implantology Research Group Best Evidence Consensus Symposium on Peri‐Implant Disease and Its Treatment

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The pathogenesis and etiology of peri‐implantitis demand a deeper understanding to lead to successful treatment modalities. Animal models of peri‐implantitis pathogenesis offer unique insights but their translational impact requires consideration of implant biomaterials science.
Georgios Kotsakis   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mediator-lipidomics: databases and search algorithms for PUFA-derived mediators

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2005
Lipid mediators (LMs) derived from PUFAs play important roles in health and disease. Databases and search algorithms are crucial, but currently unavailable, for accurate and prompt analysis of LMs via liquid chromatography-ultraviolet-tandem mass ...
Yan Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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