Results 31 to 40 of about 121,393 (276)

Potential therapeutic roles of retinoids for prevention of neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2019
All retinoids, which can be natural and synthetic, are chemically related to vitamin A. Both natural and synthetic retinoids use specific nuclear receptors such as retinoic acid receptors and retinoid X receptors to activate specific signaling pathways ...
Bhaskar C Das   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alternative retinoid X receptor (RXR) ligands

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2019
Retinoid X receptors (RXRs) control a wide variety of functions by virtue of their dimerization with other nuclear hormone receptors (NRs), contributing thereby to activities of different signaling pathways. We review known RXR ligands as transcriptional modulators of specific RXR-dimers and the associated biological processes.
Wojciech Krężel   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effects of PPARγ Ligands on Leukemia

open access: yesPPAR Research, 2012
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) and retinoic acid receptors (RARs), members of the nuclear receptor superfamily, are transcription factors that regulate a variety of important cellular functions.
Yoko Tabe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of the Enterohepatic Circulation of Bile Salts and Nuclear Hormone Receptors in the Regulation of Cholesterol Homeostasis: Bile Salts as Ligands for Nuclear Hormone Receptors

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2003
The coordinated effect of lipid activated nuclear hormone receptors; liver X receptor (LXR), bound by oxysterol ligands and farnesoid X receptor (FXR), bound by bile acid ligands, act as genetic transcription factors to cause feed-forward cholesterol ...
Richard N Redinger
doaj   +1 more source

Retinoid X Receptor-Antagonistic Diazepinylbenzoic Acids.

open access: yesChemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1999
Several dibenzodiazepine derivatives were identified as novel retinoid X receptor (RXR) antagonists on the basis of inhibitory activity on retinoid-induced cell differentiation of human promyelocytic leukemia cells HL-60 and transactivation assay using retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and RXRs in COS-1 cells.
M, Ebisawa   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Coordinated Regulation of and Transcriptional Activation by Xenopus Thyroid Hormone and Retinoid X Receptors (*)

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1995
Thyroid hormone (T3) plays a causative role in amphibian metamorphosis. This regulation is thought to be mediated by heterodimers of T3 receptors (TRs) and retinoid X receptors (RXRs).
J. Wong, Yunbo Shi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

9-cis-13,14-Dihydroretinoic Acid Is an Endogenous Retinoid Acting as RXR Ligand in Mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
The retinoid X receptors (RXRs) are ligand-activated transcription factors which heterodimerize with a number of nuclear hormone receptors, thereby controlling a variety of (patho)-physiological processes. Although synthetic RXR ligands are developed for
Ralph Rühl   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phytanic Acid is a Retinoid X Receptor Ligand [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1996
Metabolic defects in phytanic acid catabolism have been shown to be connected with a number of human diseases which can lead to lethal defects of the nervous system and other organs. These effects are probably a result of the very high accumulation of phytanic acid in tissues throughout the body, due to defects in phytanic acid oxidation, the ...
P K, Lemotte, S, Keidel, C M, Apfel
openaire   +2 more sources

Efficient Inhibition of Activation-induced Fas Ligand Up-regulation and T Cell Apoptosis by Retinoids Requires Occupancy of both Retinoid X Receptors and Retinoic Acid Receptors (*)

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1995
Two retinoic acid (RA) receptors, retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and retinoid X receptors (RXRs), have been identified. All-trans-RA and its 9-cis-isomer are ligands for RARs, but only 9-cis-RA binds RXRs with high affinity.
Yili Yang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Influence of the Number of Axial Bexarotene Ligands on the Cytotoxicity of Pt(IV) Analogs of Oxaliplatin

open access: yesBioinorganic Chemistry and Applications, 2017
We present the synthesis and cytotoxic potencies of new Pt(IV) complexes with bexarotene, an anticancer drug that induces cell differentiation and apoptosis via selective activation of retinoid X receptors.
Yulia N. Nosova   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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