Results 1 to 10 of about 2,736,514 (278)

Dicer Is Required for Normal Cerebellar Development and to Restrain Medulloblastoma Formation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Dicer, a ribonuclease III enzyme, is required for the maturation of microRNAs. To assess its role in cerebellar and medulloblastoma development, we genetically deleted Dicer in Nestin-positive neural progenitors and in mice lacking one copy for the Sonic
Frederique Zindy   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The dynamic interplay of host and viral enzymes in type III CRISPR-mediated cyclic nucleotide signalling

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Cyclic nucleotide second messengers are increasingly implicated in prokaryotic anti-viral defence systems. Type III CRISPR systems synthesise cyclic oligoadenylate (cOA) upon detecting foreign RNA, activating ancillary nucleases that can be toxic to ...
Januka S Athukoralage   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional control of an essential ribozyme in Drosophila reveals an ancient evolutionary divide in animals. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
Ribonuclease P (RNase P) is an essential enzyme required for 5'-maturation of tRNA. While an RNA-free, protein-based form of RNase P exists in eukaryotes, the ribonucleoprotein (RNP) form is found in all domains of life.
Sathiya N Manivannan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sinorhizobium meliloti RNase III: Catalytic Features and Impact on Symbiosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
Members of the ribonuclease (RNase) III family of enzymes are metal-dependent double-strand specific endoribonucleases. They are ubiquitously found and eukaryotic RNase III-like enzymes include Dicer and Drosha, involved in RNA processing and RNA ...
Margarida Saramago   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural determinants of Arabidopsis thaliana Hyponastic leaves 1 function in vivo. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
MicroRNAs have turned out to be important regulators of gene expression. These molecules originate from longer transcripts that are processed by ribonuclease III (RNAse III) enzymes. Dicer proteins are essential RNAse III enzymes that are involved in the
Paula Burdisso   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

DICER1 syndrome and thyroid disease

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, 2016
DICER1, a member of the ribonuclease III (RNase III) family, is known to play an important role in the post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression and germline mutations have been associated with a familial tumor susceptibility syndrome.
Michael Canfarotta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome wide annotation of eukaryotic RNase III reactivity and degradation signals. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
Detection and validation of the RNA degradation signals controlling transcriptome stability are essential steps for understanding how cells regulate gene expression. Here we present complete genomic and biochemical annotations of the signals required for
Jules Gagnon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA-independent roles of the RNase III enzymes Drosha and Dicer [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2013
The ribonuclease III enzymes Drosha and Dicer are renowned for their central roles in the biogenesis of microRNAs (miRNAs). For many years, this has overshadowed the true versatility and importance of these enzymes in the processing of other RNA ...
Timothy M. Johanson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling the Uncharacterized Domain of Carocin S2: A Ribonuclease Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum Bacteriocin

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Carocin S2 is a bacteriocin with a low molecular weight generated by Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum 3F3 strain. The caroS2K gene, which is found in the genomic DNA alongside the caroS2I gene, which codes for an immunity protein, encodes ...
Ping-Chen Chung   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poly(A)-Specific Ribonuclease Mediates 3′-End Trimming of Argonaute2-Cleaved Precursor MicroRNAs

open access: yesCell Reports, 2013
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are typically generated as ∼22-nucleotide double-stranded RNAs via the processing of precursor hairpins by the ribonuclease III enzyme Dicer, after which they are loaded into Argonaute (Ago) proteins to form an RNA-induced silencing ...
Mayuko Yoda   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy