Chemical Modifications of Ribosomal RNA
AbstractCellular RNAs in all three kingdoms of life are modified with diverse chemical modifications. These chemical modifications expand the topological repertoire of RNAs, and fine-tune their functions. Ribosomal RNA in yeast contains more than 100 chemically modified residues in the functionally crucial and evolutionary conserved regions.
Sunny, Sharma, Karl-Dieter, Entian
openaire +2 more sources
Understanding RNA modifications: the promises and technological bottlenecks of the ‘epitranscriptome’ [PDF]
The discovery of mechanisms that alter genetic information via RNA editing or introducing covalent RNA modifications points towards a complexity in gene expression that challenges long-standing concepts.
Matthias Schaefer +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Research Progress for RNA Modifications in Physiological and Pathological Angiogenesis
As a critical layer of epigenetics, RNA modifications demonstrate various molecular functions and participate in numerous biological processes. RNA modifications have been shown to be essential for embryogenesis and stem cell fate.
Hui-Ming Chen +9 more
doaj +1 more source
RNA modifications modulate gene expression during development
RNA modifications have recently emerged as critical posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression programs. They affect diverse eukaryotic biological processes, and the correct deposition of many of these modifications is required for normal ...
M. Frye +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Role of main RNA modifications in cancer: N6-methyladenosine, 5-methylcytosine, and pseudouridine
Cancer is one of the major diseases threatening human life and health worldwide. Epigenetic modification refers to heritable changes in the genetic material without any changes in the nucleic acid sequence and results in heritable phenotypic changes ...
Chen Xue +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Regulatory RNAs: role as scaffolds assembling protein complexes and their epigenetic deregulation
Recently, new data have been added to the interaction between non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) and epigenetic machinery. Epigenetics includes enzymes involved in DNA methylation, histone modifications, and RNA modifications, and mechanisms underlying chromatin ...
Palmiro Poltronieri
doaj +1 more source
RNA modifications in mammals: from basic research to biotechnological application [PDF]
RNA, a crucial molecule in protein synthesis and gene expression regulation, plays an essential role in organisms. RNA modifications, acting as epigenetic marks, subtly adjust the structure, stability, and function of RNA, thereby regulating gene ...
Yihang Li +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Roles of Major RNA Adenosine Modifications in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth most common cancer malignancy worldwide and is known to have poor prognosis. The pathogenesis behind the development of HNSCC is not fully understood.
Xing-xing Huo +10 more
doaj +1 more source
PANDORA-seq expands the repertoire of regulatory small RNAs by overcoming RNA modifications
Although high-throughput RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) has greatly advanced small non-coding RNA (sncRNA) discovery, the currently widely used complementary DNA library construction protocol generates biased sequencing results.
Junchao Shi +31 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
RNA Modification in Metabolism
ABSTRACTEpigenetic regulation in disease development has been witnessed within this decade. RNA methylation is the predominant form of epigenetic regulation, and the most prevalent modification in RNA is N6‐methyladenosine (m6A). Recently, RNA modification has emerged as a potential target for disease treatment.
Yadi Liu +4 more
openaire +3 more sources

