Results 61 to 70 of about 29,788 (255)
Targeting p38α in cancer: challenges, opportunities, and emerging strategies
p38α normally regulates cellular stress responses and homeostasis and suppresses malignant transformation. In cancer, however, p38α is co‐opted to drive context‐dependent proliferation and dissemination. p38α also supports key functions in cells of the tumor microenvironment, including fibroblasts, myeloid cells, and T lymphocytes.
Angel R. Nebreda
wiley +1 more source
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source
The formation of micronuclei (MN) is prevalent in human cancer cells and its role in activating the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) machinery has been identified recently.
Yanan Cao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Overview of molecular signatures of senescence and associated resources: pros and cons
Cells can enter a stress response state termed cellular senescence that is involved in various diseases and aging. Detecting these cells is challenging due to the lack of universal biomarkers. This review presents the current state of senescence identification, from biomarkers to molecular signatures, compares tools and approaches, and highlights ...
Orestis A. Ntintas +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of lipid metabolism in neuronal senescence
Disrupted lipid metabolism, through alterations in lipid species or lipid droplet accumulation, can drive neuronal senescence. However, lipid dyshomeostasis can also occur alongside neuronal senescence, further amplifying tissue damage. Delineating how lipid‐induced senescence emerges in neurons and glial cells, and how it contributes to ageing and ...
Dikaia Tsagkari +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting Cellular Senescence in Prostate Cancer: Molecular Landscape and Therapeutic Avenues
Prostate cancer is one of the major causes of cancer morbidity and mortality in men, especially at advanced stages where treatment fails. Despite the fact that the existing treatment options, such as androgen deprivation therapy, chemotherapy ...
Haneen Hossam, Bandar Alattaibi
doaj +1 more source
Extracellular vesicles circulating in young organisms promote healthy longevity
Parabiosis experiments in mice demonstrated that a young environment could partially rejuvenate multiple tissues of old organisms. However, the circulating mediators responsible of such effect have been elusive so far.
Francesco Prattichizzo +8 more
doaj +1 more source
SASP: roadblock for tissue re-organization
Senescence has been shown to prevent and promote tumorigenesis. [1, 2] These results are not so paradoxical. To develop and maintain, organisms rely on cellular growth and cell division. Each of these processes is spatiotemporally finely tuned and both are tightly coordinated to ensure organism homeostasis throughout life.
openaire +2 more sources
PARP inhibitors induce a senescence phenotype in non‐small cell lung carcinoma cell lines
Talazoparib is the most potent inducer of senescence among different PARP1 inhibitors in human NSCLC cells. In the absence of PARP, no senescence phenotype was observed, demonstrating that PARP1 is necessary for the induction of senescence by this inhibitor.
Camille Huart +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A hallmark of senescence is the acquisition of an enhanced secretome comprising inflammatory mediators and tissue remodelling agents – the senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (SASP).
Ryan Wallis +6 more
doaj +1 more source

