Results 51 to 60 of about 10,333 (214)

Selenoproteins and human health: Insights from epidemiological data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Knowledge of the plasma selenium levels associated with optimised concentration or activity of specific selenoproteins can provide considerable insights from epidemiological data on the possible involvement of those selenoproteins in health, most notably
Rayman, MP
core   +1 more source

“Alphabet” Selenoproteins: Their Characteristics and Physiological Roles

open access: yes, 2023
Selenium (Se) is a metalloid that is recognized as one of the vital trace elements in our body and plays multiple biological roles, largely mediated by proteins containing selenium—selenoproteins. Selenoproteins mainly have oxidoreductase functions
Carmen Duță   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Selenium in Human Health and Gut Microflora: Bioavailability of Selenocompounds and Relationship With Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2021
This review covers current knowledge of selenium in the dietary intake, its bioavailability, metabolism, functions, biomarkers, supplementation and toxicity, as well as its relationship with diseases and gut microbiota specifically on the symbiotic ...
Rannapaula Lawrynhuk Urbano Ferreira   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

From selenium to selenoproteins: Synthesis, identity, and their role in human health

open access: yes, 2007
The requirement of the trace element selenium for life and its beneficial role in human health has been known for several decades. This is attributed to low molecular weight selenium compounds, as well as to its presence within at least 25 proteins ...
Papp, Laura   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The effects of selenium on the translation efficiency of selenoproteins GPX1, GPX4, and TXNRD1 in oxLDL-induced EA.hy926 cells

open access: yesFood Science and Human Wellness
Selenium is a crucial trace element that contributes to physiological processes in the body as selenoproteins. Selenoproteins serve as an integral role in the body in controlling the redox state of cells and protecting against damage induced by oxidative
Jiaqi Lu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selenium Nanoparticles Selectively Target KRAS G13D to Inhibit Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanisms of SeNPs therapy in cancer treatment, encompass three parallel actions: (1) seleno‐amino acids, key metabolites, upregulate GPX2 expression, thereby inhibiting tumor metastasis via the GPX2‐HIF1α‐VEGF signaling pathway; (2) selenite (SeO32−), an inorganic metabolite, forms hydrogen bonds with amino acid residues 13–17 of the KRAS G13D ...
Xiaoting Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carrier‐Free Berberine/Nitidine Chloride Self‐Assembled Nanoparticles Induce Ferroptosis to Overcome Bortezomib Resistance in Multiple Myeloma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A schematic illustrating the fabrication process and ferroptosis‐mediated therapeutic mechanism of carrier‐free self‐assembled BBR/NC‐SAPs for overcoming bortezomib resistance in multiple myeloma. ABSTRACT Therapeutic relapse driven by bortezomib resistance represents a formidable clinical barrier in the management of multiple myeloma (MM).
Yiwen Lv   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging roles of selenium on metabolism and type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Selenium is recognized as an essential element for human health and enters human body mainly via diet. Selenium is a key constituent in selenoproteins, which exert essential biological functions, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects ...
Jiuxiang Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural‐Inspired Engineered Microalgae With Selenium Enrichment Enabled Potent Anti‐Tumor Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Se‐Ssp was engineered as a potent immunomodulator for activating innate immunity via the TLR and cGAS‐STING pathways, therefore converting “cold” tumors into “hot” tumors to achieve high efficacy and long‐term therapeutic outcomes. ABSTRACT Immunotherapy has shed light on clinical oncology for several decades.
Yuqi Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vertebrate Selenoproteins.

open access: yes, 2012
Selenoproteins detected by genomic searches in vertebrate genomes are shown. The groups for which a given selenoprotein was found in at least one organism are marked.
Thomas H. Pringle (176953)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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