Results 51 to 60 of about 30,050 (236)

The role of lipid metabolism in neuronal senescence

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Disrupted lipid metabolism, through alterations in lipid species or lipid droplet accumulation, can drive neuronal senescence. However, lipid dyshomeostasis can also occur alongside neuronal senescence, further amplifying tissue damage. Delineating how lipid‐induced senescence emerges in neurons and glial cells, and how it contributes to ageing and ...
Dikaia Tsagkari, Eleftheria Panagiotidou, Nektarios Tavernarakis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Androgen Depletion Induces Senescence in Prostate Cancer Cells through Down-regulation of Skp2

Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2011
Although the induction of senescence in cancer cells is a potent mechanism of tumor suppression, senescent cells remain metabolically active and may secrete a broad spectrum of factors that promote tumorigenicity in neighboring malignant cells.
Zuzana Pernicová, Eva Slabáková, Gvantsa Kharaishvili, Jan Bouchal, Milan Král, Zuzana Kunická, Miroslav Machala, Alois Kozubík, Karel Součcek   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) regulates trophoblast syncytialization through organelle stress–induced cellular senescence

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The inhibition of mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) impairs syncytialization and induces cellular senescence via mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum stress in human trophoblast stem cells, elevating sFlt1/PlGF levels, a hallmark of placental dysfunction in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Kanoko Yoshida, Kazuya Kusama, Ayaka Horiuchi, Yu Kawaguchi, Atsuya Tsuru, Mikihiro Yoshie, Kazuhiro Tamura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles in Aging: An Emerging Hallmark?

Cells, 2023
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-enclosed particles secreted by cells and circulating in body fluids. Initially considered as a tool to dispose of unnecessary material, they are now considered an additional method to transmit cell signals. Aging
Giorgia Manni, Sandra Buratta, Maria Teresa Pallotta, Davide Chiasserini, Alessandro Di Michele, Carla Emiliani, Stefano Giovagnoli, Luisa Pascucci, Rita Romani, Ilaria Bellezza, Lorena Urbanelli, Francesca Fallarino   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppression of p16 alleviates the senescence-associated secretory phenotype [PDF]

, 2020
AbstractOncogene induced senescence (OIS) is characterized by increased expression of the cell cycle inhibitor p16, leading to a hallmark cell cycle arrest. Suppression of p16 in this context drives proliferation, senescence bypass, and contributes to tumorigenesis.
Raquel Buj, Kelly E. Leon, Katherine M. Aird   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

PARP inhibitors induce a senescence phenotype in non‐small cell lung carcinoma cell lines

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Talazoparib is the most potent inducer of senescence among different PARP1 inhibitors in human NSCLC cells. In the absence of PARP, no senescence phenotype was observed, demonstrating that PARP1 is necessary for the induction of senescence by this inhibitor.
Camille Huart, Manon Van den Abbeel, Christoph Schifflers, Karim Bouhjar, Andrea Scarmelotto, Alexis Khelfi, Anne‐Catherine Wera, Carine Michiels   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Senescence as a Targetable Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Diseases

JACC: Basic to Translational Science
Summary: The prevalence of cardiovascular diseases markedly rises with age. Cellular senescence, a hallmark of aging, is characterized by irreversible cell cycle arrest and the manifestation of a senescence-associated secretory phenotype, which has ...
Manish Kumar, MD, Pengyi Yan, PhD, George A. Kuchel, MD, Ming Xu, PhD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation of Cellular Senescence

Cells, 2022
Senescence is a complex cellular stress response that abolishes proliferative capacity and generates a unique secretory pattern that is implicated in organismal aging and age-related disease.
Jack Crouch, Maria Shvedova, Rex Jeya Rajkumar Samdavid Thanapaul, Vladimir Botchkarev, Daniel Roh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Aging Blood: Cellular Origins, Circulating Drivers, and Therapeutic Potential

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
As a conduit linking all organs, the blood system both reflects and actively drives systemic aging. This review highlights how circulating pro‐aging and antiaging factors and age‐associated hematopoietic stem cell dysfunction contribute to immunosenescence and multi‐organ decline, positioning the hematopoietic system as a target for aging intervention.
Hanqing He, Jianwei Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) in Diabetes

Journal of Pharma Insights and Research
Cellular senescence represents a critical biological process characterized by permanent cell cycle arrest and distinct metabolic alterations. The senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) has emerged as a fundamental mediator linking cellular aging to various pathological conditions, including diabetes mellitus.
null Nandini Mode, null Chaitanya B
openaire   +1 more source