Results 11 to 20 of about 930 (139)

HIV-1 subtype C Nef-mediated SERINC5 down-regulation significantly contributes to overall Nef activity [PDF]

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2023
Background Nef performs multiple cellular activities that enhance HIV-1 pathogenesis. The role of Nef-mediated down-regulation of the host restriction factor SERINC5 in HIV-1 pathogenesis is not well-defined.
Delon Naicker   +9 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Novel monoclonal antibodies to the SERINC5 HIV-1 restriction factor detect endogenous and virion-associated SERINC5

open access: yesMAbs, 2020
SERINC5 is a multi-pass transmembrane protein that is thought to play a role in serine incorporation during cellular membrane biosynthesis. This protein has also been identified as a human immunodeficiency virus Type 1 (HIV-1) restriction factor.
Sebastian Molnár   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Serinc5 Regulates Sequential Chondrocyte Differentiation by Inhibiting Sox9 Function in Pre-Hypertrophic Chondrocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Cell Physiol
ABSTRACT The growth plate is the primary site of longitudinal bone growth with chondrocytes playing a pivotal role in endochondral bone development. Chondrocytes undergo a series of differentiation steps, resulting in the formation of a unique hierarchical columnar structure comprising round, proliferating, pre‐hypertrophic, and hypertrophic ...
Hata K   +10 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

SERINC5 Restricts HIV-1 Infectivity by Promoting Conformational Changes and Accelerating Functional Inactivation of Env

open access: yesViruses, 2022
SERINC5 incorporates into HIV-1 particles and inhibits the ability of Env glycoprotein to mediate virus-cell fusion. SERINC5-resistance maps to Env, with primary isolates generally showing greater resistance than laboratory-adapted strains.
Junghwa Kirschman   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Serinc5 Restricts HIV Membrane Fusion by Altering Lipid Order and Heterogeneity in the Viral Membrane [PDF]

open access: yesACS Infectious Diseases, 2023
The host restriction factor, Serinc5, incorporates into budding HIV particles and inhibits their infection by an incompletely understood mechanism. We have previously reported that Serinc5 but not its paralogue, Serinc2, blocks HIV cell entry by membrane
Amanda Ward   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Natural HIV-1 Nef Polymorphisms Impair SERINC5 Downregulation Activity

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: HIV-1 Nef enhances virion infectivity by counteracting host restriction factor SERINC5; however, the impact of natural Nef polymorphisms on this function is largely unknown.
Steven W. Jin   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Murine leukemia virus glycoGag antagonizes SERINC5 via ER-phagy receptor RETREG1. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens
Serine incorporator 5 (SERINC5) is a host restriction factor that inhibits the infectivity of certain enveloped viruses, including human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and murine leukemia virus (MLV), by incorporating into the viral envelope and ...
Iqbal Ahmad   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Early brain-penetrant immunotherapy reverses interferon signature and improves motor outcome in a case of ADAR1-related Aicardi-Goutières syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Transl Immunology
Abstract Objectives Aicardi‐Goutières syndrome (AGS) is a genetic interferonopathy resulting from defects in nucleic acid metabolism and subsequent enhanced type I interferon signalling. We report how an expedited genomic diagnosis in conjunction with natural history data can enable a long‐term brain‐penetrant anti‐inflammatory regimen to optimise ...
Dale RC   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

HIV-1 Nef Uses a Conserved Pocket to Recruit the N-Terminal Cytoplasmic Tail of Serinc3 [PDF]

open access: yesViruses
Human transmembrane proteins Serinc3 and Serinc5 are antiviral restriction factors that inhibit HIV-1 infectivity. In the absence of viral antagonism, Serinc3 and Serinc5 incorporate into the envelopes of nascent virions and inhibit the fusion of virions
Mohammad Karimian Shamsabadi   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Long Cytoplasmic Loop Governs the Sensitivity of the Anti-viral Host Protein SERINC5 to HIV-1 Nef

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
We recently identified the multipass transmembrane protein SERINC5 as an antiviral protein that can potently inhibit HIV-1 infectivity and is counteracted by HIV-1 Nef.
Weiwei Dai   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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