Results 71 to 80 of about 15,124 (230)

Metabolic Rewiring of the Shikimate Pathway Enables Rose‐Scented Rice

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rice fragrance is a key determinant of grain quality, yet the aroma profile of cultivated rice is highly uniform and largely dominated by the popcorn‐like compound 2‐acetyl‐1‐pyrroline. Here we expanded the aromatic repertoire of rice by engineering a rose‐like fragrance through reconstruction of the phenylalanine‐derived 2‐phenylethanol (2‐PE)
Xiaoqing Cui, Wenhao Yao, Honglin Yang, Yangning Ou, Keyi Chen, Yifei Qin, Chengxuan Li, Boxi Zhu, Wenyi Wang, Jiayang Li, Mengyun Xu, Jian Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular models for shikimate pathway enzymes of Xylella fastidiosa [PDF]

, 2004
The Xylella fastidiosa is a bacterium that is the cause of citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC). The shikimate pathway is of pivotal importance for production of a plethora of aromatic compounds in plants, bacteria, and fungi.
Basso, L. A., Palma, Mario Sergio, da Silveira, NJF, Palma, Mario Sergio [UNESP], Arcuri, H. A., Pereira, J. H., de Oliveira, J. S., Camera, J. C., de Azevedo, W. F., Canduri, F., Santos, D. S.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

QTL Mapping of Several Seed Quality Traits in the DH Population NPZ06 × NPZ09 (Brassica napus L.) for Marker‐Assisted Selection

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Enhancing nutritional quality of oilseed rape requires deeper insight into the genetic control of seed quality traits. This study analysed the effect of varying soil phosphorus (P) levels on seed quality traits in the hybrid cultivar Architect. NIRS and laboratory methods were used to quantify total seed P and phytic acid (IP6) content.
Jasmin Vettel, Markus Rodehutscord, Christian Möllers   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The formation of homogentisate in the biosynthesis of tocopherol and plastoquinone in spinach chloroplasts [PDF]

, 1982
Homogentisate is the precursor in the biosynthesis of -tocopherol and plastoquinone-9 in chloroplasts. It is formed of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate of the shikimate pathway by the 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase.
Soll, Jürgen, Jürgen Soll, Schultz, Gernot, Fiedler, Erich, Erich Fiedler, Gernot Schultz   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolic Engineering of Shikimic Acid-Producing Corynebacterium glutamicum From Glucose and Cellobiose Retaining Its Phosphotransferase System Function and Pyruvate Kinase Activities

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
The production of aromatic compounds by microbial production is a promising and sustainable approach for producing biomolecules for various applications.
Naoki Sato, Mayumi Kishida, Mariko Nakano, Yuuki Hirata, Tsutomu Tanaka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methyl Jasmonate Seed Priming Mitigates the Defence‐Growth Trade‐Off and Tailors Plant Response to Specific Pests

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Seed defence priming is emerging as a novel, cost‐efficient and environmentally safe tool for pest management. It has been proposed as a means to uncouple the defence‐growth trade‐off in plants by enhancing defence responses with minimal fitness costs, but the mechanisms underlying this role remain elusive.
Lucia Talavera‐Mateo, Adrian Sabater‐Gabriel, Alejandro Garcia, Marta Marina Perez‐Alonso, Rayko Halitschke, M. Estrella Santamaria   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression profiles of genes in the shikimate and benzenoid biosynthesis. [PDF]

, 2018
Expression profiles of genes in the shikimate and benzenoid biosynthesis.
Xiuxian Ye (5720666), Huaiqin Zhong (5720669), Yiquan Chen (5720663), Ronghui Fan (5720660), Jianshe Wu (453816), Bing Lin (136655)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Subunit Engineering of Photorespiratory Glycine Decarboxylase Refines Photosynthesis, Growth and Metabolic Robustness of Arabidopsis

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Photorespiration secures oxygenic photosynthesis from metabolic constraints arising from the oxygenation reaction of Rubisco in today's oxygen‐rich atmosphere. Beyond this protective function, it is vital for primary metabolism, cellular redox balance, and stomatal regulation.
Hu Sun, Yannic C. R. Wagner, Wieke‐Marie Rosenfeldt, Rhena Schumann, Stéphanie Arrivault, Guillaume Decros, Rhiannon Page, Elizabete Carmo Silva, Tracy Lawson, Wei Huang, Alisdair R. Fernie, Hermann Bauwe, Martin Hagemann, Stefan Timm   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling Shikimate Dehydrogenase Inhibition by 6-Nitroquinazoline-2,4-diol and Its Impact on Soybean and Maize Growth

Agronomy
The shikimate pathway is crucial for the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids in plants and represents a promising target for developing new herbicides.
Aline Marengoni Almeida, Josielle Abrahão, Flavio Augusto Vicente Seixas, Paulo Sergio Alves Bueno, Marco Aurélio Schüler de Oliveira, Larissa Fonseca Tomazini, Rodrigo Polimeni Constantin, Wanderley Dantas dos Santos, Rogério Marchiosi, Osvaldo Ferrarese-Filho   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glyphosate residues in soil alter herbivore‐induced plant volatiles and affect predatory insect behaviour

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Herbicide residues in soil disrupt plant–insect signalling, reducing the effectiveness of biological pest control. Abstract Plants under herbivore attack emit distinct blends of herbivore‐induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) which serve as signalling cues for predatory insects.
B. Fuchs, J. D. Blande, V. Weijola
wiley   +1 more source