Results 41 to 50 of about 23,772 (188)

The Spermine Oxidase/Spermine Axis Coordinates ATG5‐Mediated Autophagy to Orchestrate Renal Senescence and Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Decreased plasma spermine levels are associated with kidney dysfunction. However, the role of spermine in kidney disease remains largely unknown. Herein, it is demonstrated that spermine oxidase (SMOX), a key enzyme governing polyamine metabolism, is ...
Dan Luo   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spermine and L-name pretreatment effects on polyamine and nitric oxide metabolism in rat brain during seizures [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Biochemistry, 2007
In the CNS polyamines can exert opposite effects, depending on the concentration and conditions in the cell. Protective or neurotoxic polyamine effects were documented during seizures and repeated CNS excitation.
Stojanović Ivana   +4 more
doaj  

Antimycotic Effect of Spermine.

open access: yesExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1958
Summary1) Spermine inhibited growth of several species of yeasts, Saccharomyces and Debaryomyces species being the most sensitive. The antimycotic effect of spermine was more pronounced at an alkaline pH and was antagonized by inorganic salts. The adsorption of spermine by yeast cells was significantly smaller than by Staph. aureus.
S, RAZIN, A, COHEN, R, ROZANSKY
openaire   +2 more sources

Genome‐Wide Association Study Reveals Insect Genetics and Microbial Symbiont Effects on Susceptibility of Diaphorina citri to the Citrus Greening Pathogen, Candidatus Liberibacter Asiaticus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the genetic and microbial factors influencing the susceptibility of Diaphorina citri to the citrus greening pathogen Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas), employing a microbiome Genome Wide Association Study. The research identifies a key gene encoding an MFS‐type transporter contributing to CLas infectivity and abundance in
Kai Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIPK3 Orchestrates Scar‐Associated Macrophage Dysfunction to Drive Pulmonary Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Beyond signaling cell death, RIPK3 emerges as a critical metabolic regulator in pulmonary fibrosis. This research reveals that RIPK3 promotes PI3K‐AKT signaling in scar‐associated macrophages to fuel polyamine synthesis, independent of its kinase activity.
Tao Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nephrotoxic Action of Spermine

open access: yesExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1952
ConclusionsSpermine administered parenterally is highly active in producing renal injury in mice, rats, and rabbits. This property was not observed for spermidine, putrescine, or cadaverine.
S M, ROSENTHAL   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanotherapeutic Macrophage‐Neuro Reprogramming Through Immunometabolic Crosstalk Mitigates Sepsis‐Induced Lung Injury and Neurologic Damage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SJNPs co‐deliver JHU083 and spermine to reprogram macrophage–neuron immunometabolic crosstalk in sepsis. By suppressing pro‐inflammatory M1 polarization and promoting NGF‐mediated neurotrophic signaling, SJNPs preserve pulmonary neuronal integrity, alleviate lung injury, and improve survival in murine sepsis models.
Wenhui Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Difluoromethylornithine rebalances aberrant polyamine ratios in Snyder–Robinson syndrome

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2023
Snyder–Robinson syndrome (SRS) results from mutations in spermine synthase (SMS), which converts the polyamine spermidine into spermine. Affecting primarily males, common manifestations of SRS include intellectual disability, osteoporosis, hypotonia, and
Tracy Murray Stewart   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Age‐Dependent Resident Myonuclear Multi‐Omic Response to an Acute Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophic Stimulus in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Resident myonuclei are the molecular “control centers” for large multinuclear muscle fibers. It is presumed that, with aging, these control centers become compromised and contribute to delayed or blunted muscle adaptive potential. This study is a detailed roadmap that exposes how young versus aged myonuclei respond to a hypertrophic loading stimulus ...
Pieter J. Koopmans   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SPERMINE OXIDASE: AN AMINE OXIDASE WITH SPECIFICITY FOR SPERMINE AND SPERMIDINE [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 1953
Sheep serum and bovine serum contain an enzyme which brings about a rapid oxidative deamination of certain biological amines. This enzyme differs from previously described amine oxidases in several regards and especially in its substrate specificity.
openaire   +2 more sources

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