Results 131 to 140 of about 327,382 (312)
S1P-S1PR1 Signaling: the “Sphinx” in Osteoimmunology
The fundamental interaction between the immune and skeletal systems, termed as osteoimmunology, has been demonstrated to play indispensable roles in the maintenance of balance between bone resorption and formation. The pleiotropic sphingolipid metabolite,
Lan Xiao +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Defining T Cell Tissue Residency in Humans: Implications for HIV Pathogenesis and Vaccine Design. [PDF]
Purpose of review:This review summarizes recent literature defining tissue-resident memory T cells (TRM) and discusses implications for HIV pathogenesis, vaccines, and eradication efforts.Recent findings:Investigations using animal models and human ...
Ferre, April L +2 more
core
Elevation of serum sphingosine-1-phosphate attenuates impaired cardiac function in experimental sepsis [PDF]
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the ...
Bauer, M +7 more
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Paradoxical Effects of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate [PDF]
When an enzyme is mentioned in the White House, even if only in the world of the popular television drama West Wing, it is clear that this enzyme has earned a wide reputation. So the statement of a female doctor attending the First Lady's dinner party indicating that sphingosine kinase controls "all signal pathways to cancer growth" suggests that this ...
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor Modulator ONO-4641 Regulates Trafficking of T Lymphocytes and Hematopoietic Stem Cells and Alleviates Immune-Mediated Aplastic Anemia in a Mouse Model [PDF]
Takaki Komiya +3 more
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Myocardial infarction differentially alters sphingolipid levels in plasma, erythrocytes and platelets of the rat [PDF]
Three bioactive sphingolipids, namely sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), ceramide (CER) and sphingosine (SPH) were shown to be involved in ischemia/reperfusion injury of the heart.
Agnieszka Błachnio-Zabielska +5 more
core +1 more source
IS39, a novel non‐peptide PKR1 agonist, confers cardioprotection against doxorubicin‐induced toxicity. IS39 activates PKR1‐mediated pro‐survival signalling in cardiomyocytes, reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS), DNA damage and fibrosis markers. In vivo, IS39 preserves cardiac geometry and function in mice exposed to chronic doxorubicin challenge ...
Anais Audebrand +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ObjectiveExperimental and clinical studies have shown that administration of insulin during reperfusion is cardioprotective, but the mechanisms underlying this effect are still unknown.
Huan Yu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Enzymatic Measurement of Sphingosine 1-Phosphate
Sphingosine 1-phosphate (SPP) is a sphingolipid metabolite which has novel dual actions acting as both an intracellular second messenger and a ligand for a family of G protein-coupled receptors. This paper describes a rapid enzymatic method to quantify mass levels of SPP in serum, mammalian tissues, and cultured cells.
L C, Edsall, S, Spiegel
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