Results 131 to 140 of about 21,457,228 (260)

Phosphatidate phosphohydrolase catalyzes the hydrolysis of ceramide 1- phosphate, lysophosphatidate, and sphingosine 1-phosphate

open access: yes, 2013
A Mg2+-independent phosphatidate phosphohydrolase was purified from rat liver plasma membranes in two distinct forms, an anionic protein and a cationic protein.
Gómez-Muñoz, Antonio   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Histiocytes: Multifaceted Regulators of Health and Disease

open access: yesVeterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The mononuclear phagocyte system encompasses macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), and monocytes. Tissue‐resident macrophages and dendritic cells arise during embryogenesis and are replenished either through self‐renewal or by monocytes during inflammation.
Erika J. Gruber
wiley   +1 more source

Disseminated Cryptococcosis under Fingolimod Therapy

open access: yes
JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Sven C. Engler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine‐1‐Phosphate Receptor 1 Regulates Competition Dependent Astrocyte Morphogenesis and Tiling in Murine Cortex

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 8, August 2026.
Neuronal contact‐induced expression of S1PR1 in astrocytes is regulated by JAK‐STAT3 signaling. Astrocytic S1PR1 modulates cortical astrocyte morphogenesis. Astrocytic S1PR1 regulates astrocyte territorial overlap/tiling in a competition dependent manner.
Jean Patrick M. Gonzales   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine‐1‐Phosphate Receptor 1 Promotes Ovarian Cancer Tumorsphere Proliferation and Metastasis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 159, Issue 3, Page 768-781, 1 August 2026.
In high‐grade serous ovarian cancer, malignant ascites frequently arise as ovarian cancer cells shed from the primary tumor and aggregate into tumorspheres, severely limiting treatment success. To date, little is known about the mechanisms governing tumorsphere endurance and metastasis within the ascites once formed.
Núria Gendrau‐Sanclemente   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage polarization by apoptotic cancer cells - a RNAi high-throughput screen and validation of interleukin 10 regulation

open access: yes, 2012
Tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) are a major supportive component within neoplasms and by their plasticity promote all phases of tumor development. Mechanisms of macrophage (M Phi) attraction and differentiation to a tumor-promoting phenotype, defined ...
Ley, Stephanie
core  

Neuroprotective Effects of Biosynthetic d‐Calcium Pantothenate and Cyanocobalamin Against MPTP‐Induced Parkinsonism via Microbiota Modulation, Metabolic Homeostasis Restoration, and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Inhibition

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
Biosynthetic D‐calcium pantothenate and cyanocobalamin alleviate MPTP‐induced Parkinsonism in mice by modulating gut microbiota, restoring metabolic homeostasis, and inhibiting Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress. ABSTRACT Vitamin B5 (VB5) and Vitamin B12 (VB12) are essential micronutrients widely distributed in functional foods, yet their neuroprotective ...
Yaru Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocyte Mechanobiology: Linking Biomechanical Forces to Biochemical Signaling in the Central Nervous System

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 7, July 2026.
Astrocytes are key sensors and transducers of biomechanical stimuli within the central nervous system. Astrocyte development is highly dependent on mechanical stimuli such as surrounding tissue stiffness and biomechanical strain. Mechanosensory pathways including integrins, connexins and pannexins, and mechanosensitive channels regulate astrocyte ...
Ana N. Strat   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antinociceptive activity of the S1P-receptor agonist FTY720

open access: yes, 2008
FTY720 is a novel immunosuppressive drug that inhibits the egress of lymphocytes from secondary lymphoid tissues and thymus. In its phosphorylated form FTY720 is a potent S1P receptor agonist.
Geisslinger, Gerd   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Appendicectomy After Biologic Failure in Ulcerative Colitis: Reconsidering the Appendix as a Therapeutic Target

open access: yesJCC Plus, Volume 1, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Management of ulcerative colitis (UC) after biologic failure remains challenging, with decreasing efficacy of sequential therapies and growing concerns regarding long‐term immunosuppression. Appendicectomy has been proposed as a potential disease‐modifying intervention, but its role relative to further medical escalation remains unclear.
Aline Schmitz
wiley   +1 more source

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