Results 31 to 40 of about 35,942 (184)

The Golgi-localized sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase is indispensable for Leishmania major

Scientific Reports, 2022
Sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase (SPP) catalyzes the dephosphorylation of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) into sphingosine, the reverse reaction of sphingosine kinase.
Brian Okundaye, Neha Biyani, Samrat Moitra, Kai Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingolipids as Emerging Mediators in Retina Degeneration

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
The sphingolipids ceramide (Cer), sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), sphingosine (Sph), and ceramide-1-phosphate (C1P) are key signaling molecules that regulate major cellular functions.
M. Victoria Simón, Facundo H. Prado Spalm, Marcela S. Vera, Nora P. Rotstein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Saudi child with Sphingosine Phosphate Lyase insufficiency syndrome

Journal of Biochemical and Clinical Genetics, 2021
Background: Sphingosine Phosphate Lyase Insufficiency Syndrome SPLIS is a recently described condition, which is associated with loss of function mutations in SGPL1, encoding sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase.
Lamya Ahmad Faisal Alrayes, Mohammed Alotaibi, Afaf Alsagheir   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-phosphate: the Swiss army knife of sphingolipid signaling

Journal of Lipid Research, 2009
The sphingolipid metabolite sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and the kinases that produce it have emerged as critical regulators of numerous fundamental biological processes important for health and disease.
Michael Maceyka, Sheldon Milstien, Sarah Spiegel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of sphingolipid metabolism disorders on endothelial cells

Lipids in Health and Disease, 2022
Many cardiovascular disorders, including atherosclerosis, hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes, etc., are characterized by endothelial cell dysfunction.
Yali Lai, Yue Tian, Xintong You, Jiangnan Du, Jianmei Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered ETS1‐Nanoconjugate Restores Immune Homeostasis through Dual Immune‐Vascular Modulation in Relapsing and Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The biomimetic nanoplatform IMNP (ETS1 pDNA/PBAE@ITP‐MM) undergoes targeted disassembly at inflammatory vascular sites to release the ETS1 plasmid (pETS1). This release initiates a cascade of effects that inhibit pathogenic pathways and support immune homeostasis. (Abbreviations: EndMT, endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition; EC, endothelial cell; TC, T
Feng Zhang, Si‐Bo Yang, Yan Luo, Xiao‐Di Sun, Bo‐Hao Chang, Da‐Qiang Zhou, Jun‐Jie Jiang, Ya‐Nan Li, Jie‐Hong Wu, Hui‐Juan Jin, Hang Yang, Hang Hu, Yi‐Fan Zhou, Bo Hu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling and the gut-liver axis in liver diseases

Liver Research, 2019
The liver is the central organ involved in lipid metabolism and the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is responsible for nutrient absorption and partitioning. Obesity, dyslipidemia and metabolic disorders are of increasing public health concern worldwide, and ...
Eric K. Kwong, Huiping Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin protects apoptotic cardiomyocytes from hypoxia/reoxygenation injury through the sphingosine kinase/sphingosine 1-phosphate axis. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
OBJECTIVE: Experimental and clinical studies have shown that administration of insulin during reperfusion is cardioprotective, but the mechanisms underlying this effect are still unknown.
Huan Yu, Xiangxin Che, Xiaoyuan Xu, Meirong Zheng, Yong Zhao, Wei He, Jingmou Yu, Jianjun Xiong, Weidong Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ablation of Sphingosine Kinase 1 Protects Cornea from Neovascularization in a Mouse Corneal Injury Model

Cells, 2022
The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1), which generates sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), in corneal neovascularization (NV).
Joseph L. Wilkerson, Sandip K. Basu, Megan A. Stiles, Amanda Prislovsky, Richard C. Grambergs, Sarah E. Nicholas, Dimitrios Karamichos, Jeremy C. Allegood, Richard L. Proia, Nawajes Mandal   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taurocholic Acid Is Associated With Disturbed Functional Connectivity in the Hippocampus of Patients With Depression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies elevated taurocholic acid (TCA) in Major Depressive Disorder patients. Gut microbiome‐associated TCA impairs hippocampal neurogenesis, triggers microglia activation, and elicits depression‐like behavior in mice via the S1PR2. In patients, functional neuroimaging reveals that serum TCA levels correlate with altered functional ...
Xiaoying Cai, Taipeng Sun, Mengzhen Feng, Gang Chen, Junchi Zhou, Hong Zhuang, Dan Wang, Ying Chen, Zhen Cheng, Zhi Xu, Xiao Zheng, Xueli Zhang, Yonggui Yuan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source