Results 41 to 50 of about 327,382 (312)

The role of sphingosine-1-phosphate in the tumor microenvironment and its clinical implications

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2017
Elucidating the interaction between cancer and non-cancer cells, such as blood vessels, immune cells, and other stromal cells, in the tumor microenvironment is imperative in understanding the mechanisms underlying cancer progression and metastasis, which
Masato Nakajima   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardioprotective Properties of Human Platelets Are Lost in Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus: A Study in Isolated Rat Hearts

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Platelets affect myocardial damage from ischemia/reperfusion. Redox-dependent sphingosine-1-phosphate production and release are altered in diabetic platelets. Sphingosine-1-phosphate is a double-edged sword for ischemia/reperfusion injury. Therefore, we
Isabella Russo   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Journal, 2013
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is a potent bioactive sphingolipid involved in cell proliferation, angiogenesis, inflammation and malignant transformation among other functions. S1P acts either directly on intracellular targets or activates G protein-coupled receptors, specifically five S1P receptors (S1PRs).
Mohamad, Adada   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Synergy between sphingosine 1-phosphate and lipopolysaccharide signaling promotes an inflammatory, angiogenic and osteogenic response in human aortic valve interstitial cells.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Given that the bioactive lipid sphingosine 1-phosphate is involved in cardiovascular pathophysiology, and since lipid accumulation and inflammation are hallmarks of calcific aortic stenosis, the role of sphingosine 1-phosphate on the pro-inflammatory/pro-
Isabel Fernández-Pisonero   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 is required for MMP-2 function in bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells: implications for cytoskeleton assembly and proliferation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cell- (BM-MSC-) based therapy is a promising option for regenerative medicine. An important role in the control of the processes influencing the BM-MSC therapeutic efficacy, namely, extracellular matrix remodelling
Anderloni, Giulia   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

Recent advances in the role of sphingosine 1‐phosphate in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2020
Sphingosine 1‐phosphate (S1P) is a bioactive lipid that binds to a family of G protein‐coupled receptors (S1P1–5) and intracellular targets, such as HDAC1/2, that are functional in normal and pathophysiologic cell biology. There is a significant role for
N. Pyne, S. Pyne
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Requirement for sphingosine kinase 1 in mediating phase 1 of the hypotensive response to anandamide in the anaesthetised mouse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In the isolated rat carotid artery, the endocannabinoid anandamide induces endothelium-dependent relaxation via activation of the enzyme sphingosine kinase (SK).
Alganga, Husam   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor 4 Expression in Colorectal Cancer Patients

open access: yesWalailak Journal of Science and Technology, 2016
The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of S1PR4 in colorectal cancer and its correlation with clinicopathologic characteristics. Paraffin-embedded colorectal cancer samples and matched adjacent normal tissues were collected from 32 ...
Suchittra SAMUHASANEETO   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-phosphate promotes the persistence of activated CD4 T cells in inflamed sites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Inflammation can be protective or pathogenic depending on context and timeframe. Acute inflammation, including the accumulation of CD4 T cells, accompanies protective immune responses to pathogens, but the presence of activated CD4 T cells at sites of ...
Ammit   +46 more
core   +3 more sources

Bile acids as global regulators of hepatic nutrient metabolism

open access: yesLiver Research, 2017
Bile acids (BA) are synthesized from cholesterol in the liver. They are essential for promotion of the absorption of lipids, cholesterol, and lipid-soluble vitamins from the intestines.
Phillip B. Hylemon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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