Results 61 to 70 of about 327,382 (312)

Ablation of Sphingosine Kinase 1 Protects Cornea from Neovascularization in a Mouse Corneal Injury Model

open access: yesCells, 2022
The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1), which generates sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), in corneal neovascularization (NV).
Joseph L. Wilkerson   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

FTY720 (fingolimod) modulates the severity of viral-induced encephalomyelitis and demyelination. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundFTY720 (fingolimod) is the first oral drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration for treatment of patients with the relapsing-remitting form of the human demyelinating disease multiple sclerosis.
Blanc, Caroline A   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Ceramide and Sphingosine-1-Phosphate in Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Neurodegenerative Disorders

open access: yesMolecular Neurobiology, 2019
Bioactive sphingolipids—ceramide, sphingosine, and their respective 1-phosphates (C1P and S1P)—are signaling molecules serving as intracellular second messengers. Moreover, S1P acts through G protein-coupled receptors in the plasma membrane. Accumulating
K. Czubowicz   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Metabolism and Signaling in Kidney Diseases.

open access: yesJournal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2020
In the past few decades, sphingolipids and sphingolipid metabolites have gained attention because of their essential role in the pathogenesis and progression of kidney diseases.
Y. Drexler   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-phosphate: the Swiss army knife of sphingolipid signaling

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2009
The sphingolipid metabolite sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and the kinases that produce it have emerged as critical regulators of numerous fundamental biological processes important for health and disease.
Michael Maceyka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Anti-Infectious Role of Sphingosine in Microbial Diseases

open access: yesCells, 2021
Sphingolipids are important structural membrane components and, together with cholesterol, are often organized in lipid rafts, where they act as signaling molecules in many cellular functions.
Yuqing Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of sphingolipid metabolism disorders on endothelial cells

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease, 2022
Many cardiovascular disorders, including atherosclerosis, hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes, etc., are characterized by endothelial cell dysfunction.
Yali Lai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Micro-RNA-1 is decreased by hypoxia and contributes to the development of pulmonary vascular remodeling via regulation of sphingosine kinase 1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) upregulation is associated with pathologic pulmonary vascular remodeling in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), but the mechanisms controlling its expression are undefined.
Chen, Jiwang   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Activity After Ozanimod Discontinuation in DAYBREAK Trial Participants

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Activity After Ozanimod Discontinuation in DAYBREAK Trial Participants. ABSTRACT Objective Return of disease activity is expected when patients discontinue disease‐modifying therapy (DMT) for multiple sclerosis (MS). Some MS DMTs are associated with higher‐than‐expected disease activity (rebound) after discontinuation.
Ralf Gold   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling and the gut-liver axis in liver diseases

open access: yesLiver Research, 2019
The liver is the central organ involved in lipid metabolism and the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is responsible for nutrient absorption and partitioning. Obesity, dyslipidemia and metabolic disorders are of increasing public health concern worldwide, and ...
Eric K. Kwong, Huiping Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

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