Results 31 to 40 of about 66,817 (240)
Sphingosine 1-phosphate and cancer [PDF]
The bioactive lipid, sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is produced by phosphorylation of sphingosine and this is catalysed by two sphingosine kinase isoforms (SK1 and SK2). Here we discuss structural functional aspects of SK1 (which is a dimeric quaternary enzyme) that relate to coordinated coupling of membrane association with phosphorylation of Ser225 in
Nigel J. Pyne +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor 4 Expression in Colorectal Cancer Patients
The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of S1PR4 in colorectal cancer and its correlation with clinicopathologic characteristics. Paraffin-embedded colorectal cancer samples and matched adjacent normal tissues were collected from 32 ...
Suchittra SAMUHASANEETO +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Requirement for sphingosine kinase 1 in mediating phase 1 of the hypotensive response to anandamide in the anaesthetised mouse [PDF]
In the isolated rat carotid artery, the endocannabinoid anandamide induces endothelium-dependent relaxation via activation of the enzyme sphingosine kinase (SK).
Alganga, Husam +10 more
core +2 more sources
Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 [PDF]
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is a potent bioactive sphingolipid involved in cell proliferation, angiogenesis, inflammation and malignant transformation among other functions. S1P acts either directly on intracellular targets or activates G protein-coupled receptors, specifically five S1P receptors (S1PRs).
Mohamad, Adada +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Bile acids as global regulators of hepatic nutrient metabolism
Bile acids (BA) are synthesized from cholesterol in the liver. They are essential for promotion of the absorption of lipids, cholesterol, and lipid-soluble vitamins from the intestines.
Phillip B. Hylemon +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Sphingosine kinases (SPHKs) are conserved lipid enzymes that catalyze the formation of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) through ATP-dependent phosphorylation of sphingosine.
Ling-Wei Hii +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Synthesis of sphingosine-1-phosphate and dihydrosphingosine-1-phosphate.
The syntheses of D-erythro-sphingosine-1-phosphate and DL-erythro-sphinganine-1-phosphate are described starting from the commercially available D-erythro-sphingosine and DL-erythro-sphinganine.
A Boumendjel, S P Miller
doaj +1 more source
Structure-based selection of human metabolite binding P4 pocket of DRB1*15:01 and DRB1*15:03, with implications for multiple sclerosis. [PDF]
Binding of small molecules in the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) peptide-binding groove may result in conformational changes of bound peptide and an altered immune response, but previous studies have not considered a potential role for endogenous ...
Damotte, Vincent +2 more
core +1 more source
Sphingosine-1 phosphate prevents ethanol-induced corneal epithelial apoptosis
Background: Apoptosis is a programmed cell death in multicellular organisms, found in a wide variety of conditions, including inflammatory process, everywhere in the body, including the cornea and conjunctiva. Aim: To evaluate the effect of a new topical
Pierre Fournie +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Sphingosine-1-Phosphate in the Tumor Microenvironment: A Signaling Hub Regulating Cancer Hallmarks
As a key hub of malignant properties, the cancer microenvironment plays a crucial role intimately connected to tumor properties. Accumulating evidence supports that the lysophospholipid sphingosine-1-phosphate acts as a key signal in the cancer ...
Laura Riboni +5 more
doaj +1 more source

