Results 91 to 100 of about 26,969 (190)

Significance of sphingosine kinase 1 expression in feline mammary tumors

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research, 2019
Background Sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) is an enzyme that converts pro-apoptotic ceramide and sphingosine into anti-apoptotic sphingosine-1-phosphate.
Yi-Chih Chang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine kinase and sphingosine-1-phosphate: regulators in autoimmune and inflammatory disease [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Clinical Rheumatology, 2013
Sphingolipids and their metabolizing enzymes are beginning to be recognized as critical mediators in biological processes, specifically in inflammation and autoimmunity. Sphingosine kinases (SKs) and their lipid product sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) play essential roles in inflammatory signaling processes, as well as disease development and progression.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Burden of Viral Respiratory Infections in Immunosuppressed Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients

open access: yesJGH Open, Volume 10, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Due to the increasing immunosuppressant use in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and the risk of serious infections, this study investigates the prevalence and risk factors of respiratory pathogen detection in this population to improve patient care.
D. Huynh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Role of the Gut Microbiota in Cancer Chemoresistance

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Comparison between Microbiota and Cancer therapy. ABSTRACT Chemoresistance is one of the primary reasons that cancer chemotherapy fails to deliver successful treatment outcomes and contributes to poor overall survival rates for patients with cancer. New research has begun to shed light on the effects of the gut microbiome (GM).
Hamed Tahmasebi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor Plasticity and Microenvironmental Crosstalk as Drivers of Metastasis and Therapy Resistance

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
The graphical abstract is a schematic illustration of the bidirectional crosstalk between tumor plasticity and the tumor microenvironment (TME) in driving metastasis and therapy resistance. Tumor‐intrinsic factors such as genetic mutations and epigenetic reprogramming enable dynamic transitions between epithelial, mesenchymal, and cancer stem cell ...
Gunjan Dagar   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting sphingosine 1-phosphate and sphingosine kinases in pancreatic cancer: mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesCancer Cell International
Pancreatic cancer is known to be the most lethal cancer. Fewer new treatments are being developed for pancreatic cancer as compared to other cancers. The bioactive lipid S1P, which is mainly regulated by sphingosine kinase 1 (SK1) and sphingosine kinase ...
Khem Raj Limbu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic Regulation of Macrophages in Health and Disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Extracellular metabolites drive metabolic rewiring of glucose, lipid, and amino acid pathways in macrophages, steering their polarization toward pro‐ or anti‐inflammatory phenotypes and shaping a wide range of disease processes. Macrophages from different tissues display distinct metabolic signatures, and therapeutic strategies that target these ...
Shan Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage: Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Macrophages are sentinel innate immune cells that arise from embryonic precursors and bone marrow monocytes, displaying a functional continuum that transcends the classical M1 (pro‐inflammatory)/M2 (anti‐inflammatory) dichotomy. Under homeostatic conditions, balanced M1/M2 polarization preserves tissue integrity by coordinating immune surveillance ...
Bihang Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Importin α5 Regulates Anxiety through MeCP2 and Sphingosine Kinase 1

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Importins mediate transport from synapse to soma and from cytoplasm to nucleus, suggesting that perturbation of importin-dependent pathways should have significant neuronal consequences.
Nicolas Panayotis   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of sphingosine kinase/sphingosine 1-phosphate metabolic pathway in spondyloarthritis

open access: yesBone, 2017
Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a relatively common chronic inflammatory joint disorder, with a prevalence of about 0.2-0.5% worldwide. The primary target of the pathological process is the enthesis, where tendons and ligaments attach to underlying bone.
Bougault, Carole   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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