Results 71 to 80 of about 26,969 (190)

Sphingosine Kinases/Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Signaling in Hepatic Lipid Metabolism [PDF]

Current Pharmacology Reports, 2017
The ever-increasing prevalence of metabolic diseases such as dyslipidemia and diabetes in the western world continues to be of great public health concern. Biologically active sphingolipids, such as sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) and ceramide, are important regulators of lipid metabolism.
Eric K. Kwong, Xiaojiaoyang Li, Phillip B. Hylemon, Huiping Zhou   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The nitty‐gritty of vascular permeability in cancer: targeting blood endothelium to control metastases

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Blood vascular permeability is a hallmark of cancer and acts as an active driver of metastatic dissemination. Metastasis accounts for the vast majority of cancer deaths, yet most work has focussed on tumour‐intrinsic traits and angiogenesis, while the specific contribution of endothelial barrier regulation to intravasation and extravasation remains ...
Pierre Boucher, Mérone Da Costa Oliveira, Adrien Levesque, Alexandre Rutault, Patrick Savoyaud, Nicolas Bréchot, Stéphane Germain   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redistribution of Sphingosine 1-Phosphate by Sphingosine Kinase 2 Contributes to Lymphopenia [PDF]

The Journal of Immunology, 2010
Abstract Sphingosine kinases (SKs) 1 and 2 produce high concentrations of sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) in blood and lymph. In contrast, S1P concentrations in lymphoid tissues are kept low by the S1P-degrading activity of the S1P-lyase. These differences in S1P concentrations drive lymphocyte circulation.
Sven-Christian, Sensken, Constantin, Bode, Manju, Nagarajan, Ulrike, Peest, Oliver, Pabst, Markus H, Gräler   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Association Between the Root Canal Microbiome and Apical Lesion Size: An Observational Shotgun Metagenomic Study

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The aim was to characterize the taxonomic and functional composition of the microbiome involved in primary endodontic infections and to evaluate their association with the periapical lesion size using shotgun metagenomic sequencing. Methodology Samples from primary root canal infections diagnosed with apical periodontitis were analysed ...
Virginia Pérez‐Carrasco, David Uroz‐Torres, Ana Soriano‐Lerma, Miguel Soriano, Jose Antonio García‐Salcedo, Maria Teresa Arias‐Moliz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Darier disease—A review highlighting new insights from the Darier Disease International Task Force

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
This review provides a global, clinically focused overview of DD, detailing cutaneous and extracutaneous manifestations, disease classification and severity scoring. It emphasizes early recognition, multidisciplinary management and practical guidance for dermatologists to apply evidence‐based care in diverse skin phototypes. Abstract Darier disease (DD)
Sofia Labbouz, Alain Hovnanian, Grace Xiong, Dedee Frances Murrell, Simon M. Mueller, Khaled Ezzedine, Nessa Aghazadeh Mohandesi, Ahmed Salem Aldhaheri, Nissim Asayag, Eulalia Baselga, Chen Nadler, Keith Choate, Chia‐Yu Chu, John Robert Edminister, Emmanuella Guenova, Melis Gönülal, Antoni Gostynski, Ankan Gupta, Lalit Kumar Gupta, Juliette Mazereeuw‐Hautier, Wolfram Hoetzenecker, Peter Itin, Marek Jankowski, Akiharu Kubo, Haur Yueh Lee, Julia Scott Lehman, Anfisa Lepekhova, Márta Medvecz, Jemima E. Mellerio, Verena Moosbrugger‐Martinz, Amy S. Paller, Dóra Plázár, Amadeu José Rodrigues Queiróz, Josep Riera‐Monroig, Ralph Rosa, Matthias Schmuth, Maella Severino Freire, Itzhak Shabat, Jonathan Shapiro, Cory L. Simpson, Diego Soto‐García, Alexander J. Stratigos, Gianluca Abel Tadini, Takuya Takeichi, Kaushal K. Verma, Jakob D. Wikström, Alexander Zink, Michael Ziv, Alexander Navarini, Roni Pircha Dodiuk‐Gad   +49 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Sphingosine Kinase 1 and Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Axis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma [PDF]

, 2019
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is primarily diagnosed in the latter stages of disease progression and is the third leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Thus, there is a need to find biomarkers of early HCC as well as the development of more effective treatments for the disease.
Michael, Maceyka, Timothy, Rohrbach, Sheldon, Milstien, Sarah, Spiegel   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Advances in the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus: Biologicals, small‐molecular agents, and cell‐depleting therapies coming to the clinic

Journal of Internal Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE; lupus) remains a particular challenge for the practicing clinician on account of its chronic undulating and unpredictable course, its diverse manifestations, and—until recently—limited treatment options all associated with considerable downsides.
Ronald van Vollenhoven
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding exosomes in diabetic wound healing

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Diabetic wounds signify a major complication of diabetes mellitus, characterized by chronic inflammation, compromised angiogenesis, and high risk of infection, amputation, and mortality. Contemporary therapies remain limited in efficacy and durability.
Paras Ahmad, Yulan Wang, Yufeng Zhang, Anton Sculean, Richard J. Miron   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histiocytes: Multifaceted Regulators of Health and Disease

Veterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The mononuclear phagocyte system encompasses macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), and monocytes. Tissue‐resident macrophages and dendritic cells arise during embryogenesis and are replenished either through self‐renewal or by monocytes during inflammation.
Erika J. Gruber
wiley   +1 more source

14‐3‐3 proteins: Regulators of cardiac excitation–contraction coupling and stress responses

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend 14‐3‐3 protein interactions in cardiac regulation. Schematic representation of 14‐3‐3 binding partners in excitation–contraction coupling, transcriptional regulation/development and stress response pathways. Asterisks indicate targets where the exact 14‐3‐3 binding site is unknown.
Heather C. Spooner, Rose E. Dixon
wiley   +1 more source