Results 21 to 30 of about 30,319,267 (183)

A novel mode of action of the putative sphingosine kinase inhibitor 2-(p-hydroxyanilino)-4-(p-chlorophenyl) thiazole (SKI II): induction of lysosomal sphingosine kinase 1 degradation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Sphingosine kinase 1 (SK1) is a key enzyme in the generation of sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) which critically regulates a variety of important cell responses such as proliferation and migration.
Xin, Cuiyan   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A real-time high-throughput fluorescence assay for sphingosine kinases

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2014
Sphingosine kinases (SphKs), of which there are two isoforms, SphK1 and SphK2, have been implicated in regulation of many important cellular processes. We have developed an assay for monitoring SphK1 and SphK2 activity in real time without the need for ...
Santiago Lima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction between anandamide and sphingosine-1-phosphate in mediating vasorelaxation in rat coronary artery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
<b>BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE</b> Anandamide and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) both regulate vascular tone in a variety of vessels. This study aimed to examine the mechanisms involved in the regulation of coronary vascular tone by anandamide and ...
Kane, K.A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

SphK2/S1P Promotes Metastasis of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Through the PAK1/LIMK1/Cofilin1 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
BackgroundTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) features a poor prognosis, which is partially attributed to its high metastatic rate. However, there is no effective target for systemic TNBC therapy due to the absence of estrogen, progesterone, and human ...
Weiwei Shi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Sphingolipids in the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Psoriasis is a complex, chronic, immunologically mediated disease which involves skin and joints. Psoriasis is commonly connected with numerous other diseases such as liver diseases, metabolic syndrome, impaired glucose tolerance, diabetes mellitus ...
Mateusz Matwiejuk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impairment of Angiogenic Sphingosine Kinase-1/Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors Pathway in Preeclampsia.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Preeclampsia (PE), is a serious pregnancy disorder characterized in the early gestation by shallow trophoblast invasion, impaired placental neo-angiogenesis, placental hypoxia and ischemia, which leads to maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality.
Aneta Dobierzewska   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptors and Metabolic Enzymes as Druggable Targets for Brain Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
The central nervous system is characterized by a high content of sphingolipids and by a high diversity in terms of different structures. Stage- and cell-specific sphingolipid metabolism and expression are crucial for brain development and maintenance ...
Sara Grassi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of the sphingosine axis in immune regulation: A dichotomy in the anti-inflammatory effects between sphingosine kinase 1 and sphingosine kinase 2-dependent pathways

open access: yesInternational Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology, 2021
Background: Sphingosine kinase has been identified as playing a central role in the immune cascade, being a common mediator in the cellular response to a variety of signals.
Yuval Ishay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fingolimod modulates microglial activation to augment markers of remyelination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Introduction Microglial activation in multiple sclerosis has been postulated to contribute to long-term neurodegeneration during disease. Fingolimod has been shown to impact on the relapsing remitting phase of disease by modulating autoreactive T-cell ...
Giovannoni Gavin   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor 4 Expression in Colorectal Cancer Patients

open access: yesWalailak Journal of Science and Technology, 2016
The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of S1PR4 in colorectal cancer and its correlation with clinicopathologic characteristics. Paraffin-embedded colorectal cancer samples and matched adjacent normal tissues were collected from 32 ...
Suchittra SAMUHASANEETO   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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