Results 101 to 110 of about 50,149 (285)

Synchronization and spindle oscillation in noisy integrate-and-fire-or-burst neurons with inhibitory coupling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We propose another integrate-and-fire model as a single neuron model. We study a globally coupled noisy integrate-and-fire model with inhibitory interaction using the Fokker-Planck equation and the Langevin equation, and find a reentrant transition of oscillatory states.
arxiv   +1 more source

ULK1 phosphorylates Mad1 to regulate spindle assembly checkpoint

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2019
The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) ensures the fidelity of chromosome segregation during mitosis. Here, we show that ULK1, a serine/threonine kinase that plays a key role in initiation of autophagy, also has an important function in the activation of ...
Fengjie Yuan   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PABPN1 Couples the Polyadenylation and Translation of Maternal Transcripts to Mouse Oocyte Meiotic Maturation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that cytoplasmic PABPN1 is essential for mouse oocyte meiotic maturation by coordinating polyadenylation, translation, and degradation of maternal mRNAs. Pabpn1 knockout disrupts CDK1 activation, spindle formation, and chromosome alignment by impairing maturation‐promoting factor (MPF) regulation and BTG4‐mediated deadenylation ...
Xing‐Xing Dai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bub1 positions Mad1 close to KNL1 MELT repeats to promote checkpoint signalling

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The spindle assembly checkpoint ensures correct chromosome segregation and relies on kinetochore localization of the Bub1 and Mad1/Mad2 checkpoint proteins.
Gang Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

USP49 deubiquitinase regulates the mitotic spindle checkpoint and prevents aneuploidy

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2023
The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) is an essential mechanism that ensures the accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis, thus preventing genomic instability.
Diana Campos-Iglesias   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The current view for the silencing of the spindle assembly checkpoint [PDF]

open access: yesCell Cycle, 2014
Chromosome bipolar attachment is achieved when sister kinetochores are attached by microtubules emanating from opposite spindle poles, and this process is essential for faithful chromosome segregation during anaphase. A fundamental question in cell biology is how cells ensure that chromosome segregation only occurs after bipolar attachment.
Yanchang Wang   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Aurora A kinase activity is required to maintain an active spindle assembly checkpoint during prometaphase

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2018
During the prometaphase stage of mitosis, the cell builds a bipolar spindle of microtubules that mechanically segregates sister chromatids between two daughter cells in anaphase.
Thibault Courthéoux   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unveiling the complexity of cellular senescence in cancers: From mechanism to therapeutic opportunities

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights the complex roles of cellular senescence in cancer progression and suppression, discusses the mechanisms and regulatory pathways involved, and evaluates the efficacy of the “One‐Two punch” sequential treatment approach while addressing emerging challenges in this novel therapeutic strategy.
Qiuming Pan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Spindle Assembly Checkpoint Is Required for Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell Engraftment

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2017
Summary: The spindle assembly checkpoint plays a pivotal role in preventing aneuploidy and transformation. Many studies demonstrate impairment of this checkpoint in cancer cells.
Andreas Brown   +9 more
doaj  

The Spindle Assembly Checkpoint Functions during Early Development in Non-Chordate Embryos

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2019
In eukaryotic cells, a spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) ensures accurate chromosome segregation. This control mechanism monitors proper attachment of chromosomes to spindle microtubules and delays mitotic progression if connections are erroneous or ...
J. Chenevert   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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