Results 111 to 120 of about 50,149 (285)

HN1 expression contributes to mitotic fidelity through Aurora A‐PLK1‐Eg5 axis

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
Abstract Hematological and neurological expressed 1 (HN1) is homolog of Jupiter protein from Drosophila melanogaster where it functions as a microtubule‐associated protein. However, in mammalian cells, HN1 is associated partially with y‐tubulin in centrosomes, Stathmin for stabilizing microtubules, and Cdh1 for regulating Cyclin B1 for cell cycle ...
Gülseren Özduman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The equatorial position of the metaphase plate ensures symmetric cell divisions

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Chromosome alignment in the middle of the bipolar spindle is a hallmark of metazoan cell divisions. When we offset the metaphase plate position by creating an asymmetric centriole distribution on each pole, we find that metaphase plates relocate to the ...
Chia Huei Tan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spindle assembly checkpoint strength is linked to cell fate in the Caenorhabditis elegans embryo

open access: yesMolecular Biology of the Cell, 2018
The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) is a conserved mitotic regulator that preserves genome stability by monitoring kinetochore–microtubule attachments and blocking anaphase onset until chromosome biorientation is achieved.
Abigail R. Gerhold   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phosphorylation at the Helm: Kinase‐Mediated Regulation of Primary Cilia Assembly and Disassembly

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The primary cilium serves as an antenna of most vertebrate cells and is important for conveying cues from several signaling pathways into appropriate cellular responses during development and homeostasis. Cilia assembly and disassembly processes are thought to be strictly controlled; however, the precise nature of molecular events underlying ...
Andrea Lacigová, Lukáš Čajánek
wiley   +1 more source

Insights into mitotic checkpoint by integrating CRISPR and RNAi

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2019
Our recent study of the mitotic checkpoint protein BUB1 (budding uninhibited by benzimidazoles 1) revealed several apparent BUB1 knock-out cell lines expressing low levels of BUB1 protein sufficient to support spindle assembly checkpoint activity.
Gang Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment and mitotic characterization of new Drosophila acentriolar cell lines from DSas-4 mutant

open access: yesBiology Open, 2013
Summary In animal cells the centrosome is commonly viewed as the main cellular structure driving microtubule (MT) assembly into the mitotic spindle apparatus.
Nicolas Lecland   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spindle assembly checkpoint satisfaction occurs via end-on but not lateral attachments under tension

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2017
To ensure accurate chromosome segregation, the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) prevents anaphase until all kinetochores attach to the spindle. What signals the SAC monitors remains unclear.
Jonathan Kuhn, S. Dumont
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A sequential multi-target Mps1 phosphorylation cascade promotes spindle checkpoint signaling

open access: yeseLife, 2017
The master spindle checkpoint kinase Mps1 senses kinetochore-microtubule attachment and promotes checkpoint signaling to ensure accurate chromosome segregation.
Zhejian Ji   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-Range Repulsion Between Chromosomes in Mammalian Oocyte Spindles [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
During eukaryotic cell division, a microtubule-based structure called the spindle exerts forces on chromosomes, thereby organizing and segregating them Extensive work demonstrates that the forces acting parallel to the spindle axis, including those responsible for separating sister chromatids, are generated by microtubule polymerization and ...
arxiv  

Protein Phosphatase 1 inactivates Mps1 to ensure efficient Spindle Assembly Checkpoint silencing

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Faithfull genome partitioning during cell division relies on the Spindle Assembly Checkpoint (SAC), a conserved signaling pathway that delays anaphase onset until all chromosomes are attached to spindle microtubules.
Margarida Moura   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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