Results 131 to 140 of about 50,149 (285)
UVB exposure can trigger senescence in dermal fibroblasts. We show that silencing ATF6α disrupts the establishment of the UVB‐induced senescent phenotype by preventing the onset of several senescent biomarkers and altering the composition of the SASP, consequently affecting its impact on the skin microenvironment.
Joëlle Giroud+19 more
wiley +1 more source
Human kinetochores are swivel joints that mediate microtubule attachments
Chromosome segregation is a mechanical process that requires assembly of the mitotic spindle – a dynamic microtubule-based force-generating machine.
Chris A Smith+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Plk1 bound to Bub1 contributes to spindle assembly checkpoint activity during mitosis
For faithful chromosome segregation, the formation of stable kinetochore–microtubule attachment and its monitoring by the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) are coordinately regulated by mechanisms that are currently ill-defined.
Masanori Ikeda, Kozo Tanaka
semanticscholar +1 more source
Abstract CEP162, a 162‐kDa centrosome protein, is a crucial centrosomal adapter, mediating cell differentiation and polarization. CEP162 maintains mitosis by dynamically stabilizing microtubules. CEP162 promotes the transition zone (TZ) assembly in the basal body through interaction with CEP131, CEP290, and axoneme microtubules as well as the distal ...
Jun Yin+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Causes and consequences of maternal age-related aneuploidy in oocytes: a review
Although a positive correlation between aneuploidy and maternal age was first reported almost a century ago, the underlying mechanisms remain mostly unknown.
A. Danylevska, J. Sebestova
doaj +1 more source
Superfast collective motion of magnetic particles [PDF]
It is well-known that magnetic forces can induce a formation of densely packed strings of magnetic particles or even sheafs of several strings (spindles). Here we show that in a sufficiently strong magnetic field, more complex aggregates of particles, translating with a much faster speed than would be for a single particle or even a spindle, can be ...
arxiv
What's new? The remarkably poor prognosis of metastasized soft tissue sarcoma (STS) has motivated a search for novel biomarkers and therapeutic approaches. A promising candidate biomarker is H2A histone family member X (H2AX), a key player in DNA damage detection and repair pathways.
Adrian Georg Simon+14 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Although kinesin family member 2C (KIF2C) is implicated in various cancers, its role in osteosarcoma (OS) and the associated inflammatory microenvironment remains unclear. Methods Publicly available datasets were analyzed to determine KIF2C expression, diagnostic value, and prognostic relevance in OS. In vitro (proliferation, colony
Ya‐Yun Liu+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Centrosome and spindle assembly checkpoint loss leads to neural apoptosis and reduced brain size
Accurate mitotic spindle assembly is critical for mitotic fidelity and organismal development. Multiple processes coordinate spindle assembly and chromosome segregation.
J. Poulton, J. Cuningham, M. Peifer
semanticscholar +1 more source
Multi‐Omic Evaluation of PLK1 Inhibitor—Onvansertib—In Colorectal Cancer Spheroids
ABSTRACT Polo‐like kinase 1 (Plk1) is a serine/threonine kinase involved in regulating the cell cycle. It is activated by aurora kinase B along with the cofactors Borealin, INCE, and survivin. Plk1 is involved in the development of resistances to chemotherapeutics such as doxorubicin, Taxol, and gemcitabine.
Brian D. Fries+3 more
wiley +1 more source