Squalene epoxidase drives cancer cell proliferation and promotes gut dysbiosis to accelerate colorectal carcinogenesis. [PDF]
Objective Aberrant lipid metabolism is a hallmark of colorectal cancer (CRC). Squalene epoxidase (SQLE), a rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis, is upregulated in CRC.
Li C +12 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Regulation of squalene epoxidase in HepG2 cells.
Regulation of squalene epoxidase in the cholesterol biosynthetic pathway was studied in a human hepatoma cell line, HepG2 cells. Since the squalene epoxidase activity in cell homogenates was found to be stimulated by the addition of Triton X-100, enzyme ...
Y Hidaka, T Satoh, T Kamei
doaj +3 more sources
Targeting squalene epoxidase in the treatment of metabolic-related diseases: current research and future directions. [PDF]
Metabolic-related diseases are chronic diseases caused by multiple factors, such as genetics and the environment. These diseases are difficult to cure and seriously affect human health.
Chen M, Yang Y, Chen S, He Z, Du L.
europepmc +2 more sources
Antifungal Susceptibility and Mutations in the Squalene Epoxidase Gene in Dermatophytes of the Trichophyton mentagrophytes Species Complex. [PDF]
During the past decade, a prolonged and serious outbreak of dermatophytosis due to a terbinafine-resistant novel species in the Trichophyton mentagrophytes-T.
Kong X +13 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Molecular analysis of squalene epoxidase gene mutations in Trichophyton rubrum from clinical onychomycosis samples in South Korea [PDF]
Trichophyton rubrum is the primary causative pathogen of onychomycosis, and terbinafine remains the first-line treatment for both oral and topical therapy. However, increasing reports of terbinafine resistance-associated mutations in T. rubrum from India,
Mingyu Kim +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Squalene epoxidase promotes the chemoresistance of colorectal cancer via (S)-2,3-epoxysqualene-activated NF-κB. [PDF]
While de novo cholesterol biosynthesis plays a crucial role in chemotherapy resistance of colorectal cancer (CRC), the underlying molecular mechanism remains poorly understood. We conducted cell proliferation assays on CRC cells with or without depletion
Liu Q +11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The shape of human squalene epoxidase expands the arsenal against cancer [PDF]
Squalene epoxidase (also known as squalene monooxygenase, EC 1.14.99.7) is a key rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis. Anil Padyana and colleagues report the long awaited structure of human squalene epoxidase (SQLE).
Andrew J. Brown +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Age-related cholesterol and colorectal cancer progression: Validating squalene epoxidase for high-risk cases. [PDF]
As people age, the risk and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC), along with cholesterol levels, tend to increase. Nevertheless, epidemiological studies on serum lipids and CRC have produced conflicting results.
Jun SY +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Accumulation of squalene in a microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii by genetic modification of squalene synthase and squalene epoxidase genes. [PDF]
Several microalgae accumulate high levels of squalene, and as such provide a potentially valuable source of this useful compound. However, the molecular mechanism of squalene biosynthesis in microalgae is still largely unknown.
Masataka Kajikawa +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Depletion of squalene epoxidase in synergy with glutathione peroxidase 4 inhibitor RSL3 overcomes oxidative stress resistance in lung squamous cell carcinoma. [PDF]
Background Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) lacks effective targeted therapies and has a poor prognosis. Disruption of squalene epoxidase (SQLE) has been implicated in metabolic disorders and cancer.
Li G +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources

