Results 71 to 80 of about 1,930 (160)
Aging involves the accumulation of various forms of molecular and cellular damage over time. Key features of aging, such as mitochondrial dysfunction, dysbiosis, and oxidative stress, are closely linked and largely driven by inflammation.
Fangxi Xu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Harnessing energy metabolism for enhanced bone defect repair: Mechanisms and therapeutic strategies
This review addresses the critical challenge of bone defect repair by focusing on the underexplored role of cellular energy metabolism. It synthesizes regulatory mechanisms in bone‐forming cells and sums up innovative strategies—leveraging cell derivatives, active factors, and biomimetic scaffolds—to modulate metabolism for enhanced regeneration.
Junting Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Сукцинатные рецепторы (SUCNR1) как перспективная мишень фармакотерапии
В последние годы проведено немало исследований, посвященных рецепторам, сопряженным с G-белками, их расположению в организме, механизму активации и возможным путям фармакологического воздействия. Интермедианты углеводного, жирового и белкового обменов, цикла трикарбоновых кислот в качестве эндогенных лигандов к большой группе экс-орфанных рецепторов ...
openaire +2 more sources
Intratumoral Microorganisms in Tumors: Current Understanding and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies
Tumors are no longer viewed as sterile but dynamic ecosystems harboring low‐biomass intratumoral microbiota. These microbes, derived from gut, oral cavity, or circulation, shape tumorigenesis and therapy response via core mechanisms: immunomodulation (regulating T cells, macrophages), metabolic reprogramming (SCFAs, indoles, bile acids), chronic ...
Haoling Zhang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Skeletal muscle remodelling can cause clinically important changes in muscle phenotypes. Satellite cells (SCs) myogenic potential underlies the maintenance of muscle plasticity. Accumulating evidence shows the importance of succinate in muscle
Yifan Shi +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Receptor structure-based discovery of non-metabolite agonists for the succinate receptor GPR91
Objective: Besides functioning as an intracellular metabolite, succinate acts as a stress-induced extracellular signal through activation of GPR91 (SUCNR1) for which we lack suitable pharmacological tools.
Mette Trauelsen +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Aging‐Driven Immunosuppression: The Role of Tregs in the Ovarian Tumor Microenvironment
In the aged ovarian TME, cancer cells exhibit increased succinate production. Elevated extracellular succinate activates the SUCNR1 receptor on Tregs, promoting their recruitment and contributing to an immunosuppressive environment. This leads to diminished anti‐tumor T cell responses and reduced survival.
Mary P. Udumula +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Renal fibrosis significantly contributes to the progressive loss of kidney function in chronic kidney disease (CKD), with alternatively activated M2 macrophages playing a crucial role in this progression.
Min Pu +10 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Ferroptosis and pyroptosis are two distinct forms of regulated cell death that play crucial roles in cancer, neurodegeneration, and inflammatory diseases. Ferroptosis is characterised by iron‐dependent lipid peroxidation, while pyroptosis is an inflammatory cell death mediated by gasdermin proteins.
Wei‐Yi Zhao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The occurrence and progression of colorectal cancer are intricately linked to metabolites produced by the gut microbiota. Metabolites generated by pathogenic microbial communities can promote colorectal cancer development by reshaping the immune microenvironment.
Xinrui Yang +3 more
wiley +1 more source

