Results 21 to 30 of about 1,937 (151)

Loss of Peroxiredoxin IV Protects Mice from Azoxymethane/Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colorectal Cancer Development

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
Peroxiredoxin IV (Prx4), a typical two-cysteine-containing member of the peroxidase family, functions as an antioxidant to maintain cellular redox homeostasis through the reduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) via cycles of oxidation–reduction ...
Pratik Thapa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circadian Oscillation of Sulfiredoxin in the Mitochondria [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2015
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) released from mitochondria regulates various cell signaling pathways. Given that H2O2-eliminating enzymes such as peroxiredoxin III (PrxIII) are abundant in mitochondria, however, it has remained unknown how such release can occur.
Kil, In Sup   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

SRXN1 (sulfiredoxin 1) [PDF]

open access: yesAtlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology, 2013
Review on SRXN1 (sulfiredoxin 1), with data on DNA, on the protein encoded, and where the gene is implicated.
Chawsheen, HA, Jiang, H, Wei, Q
openaire   +2 more sources

A Novel Role for Human Sulfiredoxin in the Reversal of Glutathionylation [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Research, 2006
Abstract Modification of protein cysteine residues by disulfide formation with glutathione (glutathionylation) is a reversible posttranslational modification of critical importance in controlling cell signaling events following oxidative and/or nitrosative stress.
Victoria J, Findlay   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A forkhead transcription factor contributes to the regulatory differences of pathogenicity in closely related fungal pathogens

open access: yesmLife, 2022
Cryptococcus neoformans and its sister species Cryptococcus deuterogattii are important human fungal pathogens. Despite their phylogenetically close relationship, these two Cryptococcus pathogens are greatly different in their clinical characteristics ...
Weixin Ke   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catalytic Mechanism of Sulfiredoxin from Saccharomyces cerevisiae Passes through an Oxidized Disulfide Sulfiredoxin Intermediate That Is Reduced by Thioredoxin [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2009
Sulfiredoxin catalyzes the ATP-dependent reduction of overoxidized eukaryotic 2-Cys peroxiredoxin PrxSO(2) into sulfenic PrxSOH. Recent mechanistic studies on sulfiredoxins have validated a catalytic mechanism that includes formation of a phosphoryl intermediate on the sulfinyl moiety of PrxSO(2), followed by an attack of the catalytic cysteine of ...
Roussel, Xavier   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Beyond Antioxidant Activity: Redox Properties of Catechins May Affect Changes in the DNA Methylation Profile—The Example of SRXN1 Gene

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
The role of catechins in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression has been widely studied; however, if and how this phenomenon relates to the redox properties of these polyphenols remains unknown.
Patrycja Jakubek   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

c-Jun-dependent sulfiredoxin induction mediates BDNF protection against mitochondrial inhibition in rat cortical neurons

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2012
In current study, we tested the hypothesis that c-Jun-dependent sulfiredoxin expression mediates protective effects of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) against neurotoxicity induced by 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NP), a mitochondrial complex II ...
Chia-Lin Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deglutathionylation of 2-Cys Peroxiredoxin Is Specifically Catalyzed by Sulfiredoxin [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2009
Reversible protein glutathionylation plays a key role in cellular regulation and cell signaling and protects protein thiols from hyperoxidation. Sulfiredoxin (Srx), an enzyme that catalyzes the reduction of Cys-sulfinic acid derivatives of 2-Cys peroxiredoxins (2-Cys Prxs), has been shown to catalyze the deglutathionylation of actin.
Ji Won, Park   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural Basis for the Retroreduction of Inactivated Peroxiredoxins by Human Sulfiredoxin, [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemistry, 2005
Sufiredoxins (Srx) repair the inactivated forms of typical two-Cys peroxiredoxins (Prx) implicated in hydrogen peroxide-mediated cell signaling. The reduction of the cysteine sulfinic acid moiety within the active site of the Prx by Srx involves novel sulfur chemistry and the use of ATP and Mg(2+).
Thomas J, Jönsson   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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