Results 61 to 70 of about 12,016 (182)

The Role of Oxidative Stress in Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Oxidative stress is involved in multiple chemical reactions that take place in different intracellular organelles: mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, autophagy, and aging, and can be influenced by exogenous factors: nutrition, physical activity, psychological status, environmental conditions, microbiome, and drugs.
Pedro Bullon, Francesca Giampieri, Beatriz Bullon, Maurizio Battino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

(Poly)phenols: Mechanisms of action and efficacy of contemporary supplements for exercise recovery and performance

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract (Poly)phenols are a diverse group of bioactive chemical compounds present in a wide range of plant‐ and animal‐based foods. Several thousands of (poly)phenols exist; many have potent biological effects, most notably antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory and vasodilatory.
Glyn Howatson, Tom Clifford
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy Modulation in Cancer Therapy: Navigating the Dual Roles to Overcome Chemoresistance

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Autophagy is a fundamental cellular recycling mechanism with complex and often opposing roles in cancer, functioning as both a tumor suppressor and a pro‐survival mechanism in established tumors. This duality has attracted considerable attention, particularly regarding the therapeutic modulation of autophagy to overcome ...
Md Mohiuddin, Md Al Mamun Ahsan
wiley   +1 more source

Myocardial Lipid Metabolism Imbalance: The Pathological Core and Novel Diagnostic‐Therapeutic Directions of Cardiovascular Diseases

Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
In cardiac cells, Plin5/AMPK regulate lipid homeostasis; excess CD36‐mediated uptake drives lipotoxicity, mitochondrial dysfunction, and CVDs (e.g., heart failure). Biomarkers (ApoB/ApoA‐1) and therapies (SGLT2 inhibitors) target this cascade. ABSTRACT Cardiac lipid metabolism is fundamental to myocardial energy homeostasis, with fatty acid oxidation ...
Peiyun Xie, Qun Zeng, Hongrui Wang, Meihua She   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulforaphane regulates AngII-induced podocyte oxidative stress injury through the Nrf2-Keap1/ho-1/ROS pathway

Renal Failure
Objective This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of sulforaphane and the role of the Nrf2-Keap1/HO-1/ROS pathway in AngII-induced oxidative stress in podocyte injury.Methods Mouse mpc5 podocytes were divided into four groups: control ...
Wen Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Electroacupuncture Treatment on Sarcopenia in Patients Undergoing Maintenance Haemodialysis: An Effective Therapy

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Electroacupuncture (EA) treatment has been utilized for recovery from neuromuscular‐related diseases and may play a significant role in the treatment of sarcopenia. This interventional, randomized controlled clinical study aims to explore the efficacy of EA treatment in maintenance haemodialysis (MHD) patients with sarcopenia ...
Ruoxin Chen, Qinqin Qian, Bin Wang, Ruoyang Chen, Liuping Zhang, Hui Jin, Jun Zhu, Zuolin Li, Jianyun Gao, Hong Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulforaphane Attenuates Endometriosis in Rat Models Through Inhibiting PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway

Dose-Response, 2019
Sulforaphane exerts anti-inflammatory activity in inflammatory diseases. The endometriosis (EM) is accompanied by chronic inflammation. The present study aims to explore the therapeutic effects of sulforaphane on EM and its underlying mechanism.
Aixiu Zhou, Yiting Hong, Yuchun Lv
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Gram-Scale Production of Enantiopure R-Sulforaphane from Tuscan Black Kale Seeds

Molecules, 2014
Dietary R-sulforaphane is a highly potent inducer of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE pathway. Furthermore, sulforaphane is currently being used in clinical trials to assess its effects against different tumour processes. This study reports an efficient preparation of
Gina Rosalinda De Nicola, Patrick Rollin, Emanuela Mazzon, Renato Iori   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring the Effect of Tributyltin Salicylate and Propionate, Retinoid X Receptor Ligands, on Heat Shock Protein Expression in MDA‐MB‐231 Cells by MALDI MS/MS

Journal of Mass Spectrometry, Volume 61, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Organotin (IV) compounds are known to induce apoptosis via the intrinsic mitochondrial pathway, which is a key mechanism of effective anticancer therapy. Their ability to selectively promote apoptotic cell death highlights their potential as chemotherapeutic agents. In this study, the in vitro effects of two triorganotin compounds, tributyltin
Dana Strouhalova, Dana Macejova, Julius Brtko, Janette Bobalova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulforaphane as a preventive agent in Oral Cancer- A Systematic Review

Oral Oncology Reports
Background: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Of these, oral cancer is the sixth most common malignancy. Several phytochemicals are emerging these days in prevention of oral cancer. Sulforaphane present in broccoli is one such agent
M. Parasakthi, Kavitha Sanjeev
doaj   +1 more source