Results 71 to 80 of about 1,835 (190)

Multidimensional Evaluation of Lisdexamfetamine: Pharmacology, Therapeutic Use, Toxicity and Forensic Implications

open access: yesBasic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 137, Issue 5, November 2025.
Structure of lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, its active metabolite d‐amphetamine and the essential amino acid l‐lysine, along with the mechanism of action and primary pharmacological and adverse effects associated with lisdexamfetamine dimesylate. TAAR1, trace amine‐associated receptor; VMAT, vesicular monoamine transporter; DAT, dopamine transporter; NAT,
Mariana Silva‐Carvalho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Table_1_Behavioral Effects of a Potential Novel TAAR1 Antagonist.docx

open access: yes, 2018
The trace amine associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) is a G-protein coupled receptor expressed in the monoaminergic regions of the brain, and represents a potential novel therapeutic target for the treatment of neurological disorders.
Ali Salahpour (239589)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Amidine Syntheses from Classic to Contemporary for Medicinal Lead Compounds and Natural Products

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry, Volume 28, Issue 40, October 29, 2025.
A revolution is underway in the synthesis of amidines with new methods unlocking complex, highly substituted amidines or closely related derivatives such as N‐sulfonyl amidines. This review surveys recent advances in amidines and related compounds, including methods to install them and bioactive molecules prominently featuring the amidine functionality.
Wyatt R. Swift‐Ramirez   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zebrafish cardiomyocytes exhibit a TAAR1-mediated increase in cAMP expression and Ca2+ concentration due to meth treatment.

open access: yes, 2023
(A) Proposed mechanism of the pathologic effects of Meth on cardiomyocytes, including the upregulation of cardiac fibrosis via lysyl oxidase and the increased frequency of arrhythmia via the calmodulin CaMKII. cAMP, the upstream factor for both processes,
Xing Xia (2274457)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Structure-Based Design of Novel G‑Protein-Coupled Receptor TAAR1 Agonists as Potential Antipsychotic Drug Candidates

open access: yes
The existing available antipsychotics have failed to manage the cognitive impairment of schizophrenia and induced a number of seriously undesirable effects.
Weifeng Zhang (134361)   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

Ligand Recognition and Function of TAARs

open access: yesSensory Neuroscience, Volume 1, Issue 2, September 2025.
The trace amine‐associated receptor (TAAR) family represents a highly conserved group of G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) in vertebrates. TAARs specifically bind to different amine ligands and mediate a variety of physiological and behavioral processes.
Kang‐Ying Qian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Effects of Four Major Trace Amines on Zebrafish Behavioral, Neurochemical, and Neuroendocrine Responses

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 169, Issue 6, June 2025.
A trace amine beta‐phenylethylamine is anxiolytic and reduces brain acetylcholine at 12 μg/L, but elevates anxiety and cortisol levels at 1000 μg/L. Acute tryptamine at 7 mg/L is anxiogenic, reduces shoaling and social interaction, but elevates brain acetylcholine and cortisol levels. Acute tyramine at 15 μg/L, and octopamine at 125, 500, and 1500 μg/L,
Thalia M. Quintanilha   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilizing Caenorhabditis Elegans as a Rapid and Precise Model for Assessing Amphetamine‐Type Stimulants: A Novel Approach to Evaluating New Psychoactive Substances Activity and Mechanisms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 17, May 8, 2025.
This study uses Caenorhabditis elegans to assess the activity of amphetamine‐type stimulants (ATS) and their analogs. The research highlights the roles of dopamine and serotonin pathways, distinguishes chiral forms of ATS, and identifies structure‐activity relationships. These findings provide a rapid and cost‐effective model for evaluating the effects
Yuanpeng Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis: Pathogenesis, Diseases, Prevention, and Therapy

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 5, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Dysbiosis refers to the disruption of the gut microbiota balance and is the pathological basis of various diseases. The main pathogenic mechanisms include impaired intestinal mucosal barrier function, inflammation activation, immune dysregulation, and metabolic abnormalities.
Yao Shen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking the secrets of trace amine-associated receptor 1 agonists: new horizon in neuropsychiatric treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
For over seven decades, dopamine receptor 2 (D2 receptor) antagonists remained the mainstay treatment for neuropsychiatric disorders. Although it is effective for treating hyperdopaminergic symptoms, it is often ineffective for treating negative and ...
Britto Shajan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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