Results 51 to 60 of about 3,742 (170)

Endoplasmic Reticulum Geometry Dictates Neuronal Bursting via Calcium Store Refill Rates and Exposes Selective Neuronal Vulnerability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The ER's continuous tubular network is maintained by ER‐shaping proteins whose mutation or dysregulation contributes to neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we show that ER morphology sets the speed of Ca2+ store replenishment between firing events. Disrupting ER continuity slows intra‐ER Ca2+ redistribution from extracellular refill (SOCE) sites, driving
Valentina Davi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diverse voltage-sensitive dyes modulate GABAA receptor function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Voltage-sensitive dyes (VSDs) are important tools for assessing network and single-cell excitability, but an untested premise in most cases is that the dyes do not interfere with the parameters (membrane potential, excitability) that they are designed to
Chisari, Mariangela   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Targeting Supramolecular Active Complexes of Nav1.7/Nav1.8 to Relieve Chronic Neuropathic Pain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In mice and patients with severe chronic neuropathic pain (NP), Nav1.7, Nav1.8, TrkB, and five cytoskeletal proteins form supramolecular active complexes (SMACs) with polygonal lattice structures as noxious signal amplifiers in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons.
Liting Sun   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Friends or Foes? Emerging Impacts of Biological Toxins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Toxins are substances produced from biological sources (e.g., animal, plants, microorganisms) that have deleterious effects on a living organism. Despite the obvious health concerns of being exposed to toxins, they are having substantial positive impacts
Casewell, N.R.   +6 more
core   +6 more sources

Mechanistic insights into antibody recognition of tetrodotoxin analogues: Implications for neurotoxicological assessment

open access: yesChemico-Biological Interactions
Tetrodotoxins (TTXs) pose significant food safety risks due to their potent neurotoxicity. Growing concerns about the impact of these toxins on public health have driven the development of new detection methods, with immunoassays showing strong potential.
Jaume Reverté   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of tetrodotoxin‐induced axonal blockade by adenosine, adenosine analogues, dibutyryl cyclic AMP and methylxanthines in the frog sciatic nerve [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1984
The effects of adenosine, adenosine analogues (N6‐cyclohexyladenosine (CHA), L‐N6‐phenylisopropyladenosine (L‐PIA), D‐N6‐phenylisopropyladenosine (D‐PIA), N6‐methyladenosine and 2‐chloroadenosine), adenine, inosine, hypoxanthine, cyclic AMP and its analogue the dibutyryl cyclic AMP (db cyclic AMP), and methylxanthines (theophylline, caffeine and ...
J A, Ribeiro, A M, Sebastião
openaire   +2 more sources

A High‐Throughput Live Imaging Platform to Investigate Circuit‐Dependent Regulation of Circadian Rhythms in Brain Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Biological rhythms coordinate physiology, from genes to behavior. Study of circadian rhythms in brain tissue is constrained by limited throughput and spatial and temporal information quality. A new platform for high‐throughput, long‐term multiplexed fluorescent live imaging of circadian rhythms in brain slices is introduced.
Marco Ferrari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac remodeling and arrhythmia in a mouse model of Depdc5 haploinsufficiency

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Some ion channel genes linked to developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE) are also linked to cardiac arrhythmia, leading to the hypothesis that predisposition to cardiac arrhythmias may contribute to the complex disease presentation of DEE and possibly to the mechanism of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy.
Roberto Ramos‐Mondragon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Report on the Occurrence of Tetrodotoxins in Bivalve Mollusks in The Netherlands

open access: yesToxins, 2018
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is traditionally associated with seafood from tropical regions, but recently TTX was detected in bivalve mollusks in more temperate European waters. In The Netherlands it was therefore decided to monitor TTX in shellfish harvested from
Arjen Gerssen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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