Results 101 to 110 of about 167,295 (312)

Peripheral Blood from Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Shows Decreased Treg CD25 Expression and Reduced Frequency of Effector Treg Subpopulation

open access: yes, 2021
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common autoimmune disease characterized by immune cell infiltration of the synovium, leading to the loss of cartilage, bone, and joint function.
Ju-Gyeong Kang   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Editing Identifies T Cell ADAR1 as a Key Regulator of Immune Exhaustion and Anti‐PD‐1 Resistance in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA editing analysis identifies ADAR1 as a regulator of dysfunctional T cell states in colorectal cancer. Elevated ADAR1 activity promotes T cell exhaustion and impairs antitumor immunity partly through TGF‐β‐SMAD signaling, contributing to anti‐PD‐1 resistance and highlighting T cell ADAR1 as a potential therapeutic target and biomarker ...
Da Kang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Tregs and autoimmunity

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience, 2009
The subset of CD4+ T lymphocytes that coexpress high levels of the interleukin (IL)-2 a receptor and the transcription factor Foxp3, commonly called regulatory T cells (Tregs), have a key role in the mechanisms of peripheral immune tolerance. Tregs modulate innate and adaptive immune responses in vitro and in vivo by suppressing the proliferation and ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanomaterials for Allergy Diagnosis and Treatment: Advances, Opportunities and Translational Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

REGULATION OF IMMUNE RESPONSE AGAINST MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS BY THE POPULATION OF REGULATORY DENDRITIC CELLS

open access: yesИнфекция и иммунитет, 2018
On the background of a high level of genetic susceptibility to tuberculosis infection (TB), granulomatous reactions in the lung  tissue fail to effectively isolate infection foci and rather result in  diffuse pathology, confluence of granulomata and ...
E. I. Rubakova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum amyloid A overrides Treg anergy via monocyte-dependent and Treg-intrinsic, SOCS3-associated pathways

open access: yes, 2011
The acute phase protein serum amyloid A (SAA) has been well characterized as an indicator of inflammation. Nevertheless, its functions in pro versus anti-inflammatory processes remain obscure.
Jane L. Park   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Biomimetic Macrophage Cell Membrane‐Based Nanoparticles for Effective Treatment of Glioblastoma Through Boron Neutron Capture Therapy Combined With Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) remains largely incurable due to the blood‐brain barrier (BBB) and immunosuppressive microenvironment. While boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) selectively eradicates tumor cells via 10B(n, α)‐7Li reactions, its clinical potential in GBM is unrealized because of the suboptimal pharmacokinetics of conventional ...
Jiawen Chen   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Food Allergy in Eosinophilic Esophagitis

open access: yesJournal of Asthma and Allergy, 2020
Jeffrey M Wilson, Rung-chi Li, Emily C McGowan Division of Allergy and Immunology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USACorrespondence: Jeffrey M WilsonDivision of Allergy & Clinical Immunology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA ...
Wilson JM, Li R, McGowan EC
doaj  

Metabolic regulation of regulatory T cell development and function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
It is now well established that the effector T cell (Teff) response is regulated by a series of metabolic switches. Quiescent T cells predominantly require ATP-generating processes, whereas proliferating Teff require high metabolic flux through growth ...
Marelli-Berg, F   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A Chemically Defined Four‐Component Self‐Adjuvanting Tn Vaccine Activating Mincle, FcγR, and CD206 for Enhanced Antitumor Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A fully synthetic four‐component vaccine has been developed combining Tn antigen, vizantin (Mincle agonist), rhamnose (antibody recruitment), and mannose (CD206 targeting). By synergistically activating Mincle, FcγR, and CD206 pathways, it elicits strong IgG switching and cytotoxic T‐cells, significantly inhibiting tumors in mice.
Wenbo Ming   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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