Results 31 to 40 of about 134,721 (265)
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric +10 more
wiley +1 more source
FOXP3 positive regulatory T cells (Tregs) are key players in maintaining peripheral immune tolerance. Multiple molecules and signaling pathways are involved in regulating Treg function. Understanding these mechanisms is vital to designing Treg-targeted immunotherapeutic strategies for cancer and other diseases. A recent study uncovered that endoplasmic
Yongliang, Zhang +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Features of peripheral blood Treg and Th17 subsets during physiological pregnancy [PDF]
Aim: Regulatory T (Treg) cells and interleukin-17-producing T helper (Th17) cells play a critical role in successful pregnancy. Treg and Th17 cells differentiate predominantly in the thymus.
Olga Gorbunova +3 more
doaj +1 more source
PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Interactions between the immune system and tumors are highly reciprocal in nature, leading to speculation that tumor recurrence or therapeutic resistance could be influenced or predicted by immune events that manifest locally, but can be ...
Gemma A. Foulds +11 more
doaj +1 more source
IL36 Cooperates With Anti-CTLA-4 mAbs to Facilitate Antitumor Immune Responses
Despite the great impact on long-term survival of some cancer patients, the immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy is limited by its low response rates for most cancers.
Qiuxia Qu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of T cell differentiation by the AP-1 transcription factor JunB
JunB, a component of the activator protein-1 (AP-1) transcription factor, is known to exhibit an important role in bone formation and bone marrow cell proliferation. During T helper type 2 (Th2) cell differentiation, JunB contributes to the regulation of
Takaharu Katagiri +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Although the antitumor efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) has been proved in colorectal cancer (CRC), the results are unsatisfactory, presumably owing to the presence of tryptophan metabolism enzymes indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) and ...
Rongjie Zhang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Pathological conditions re-shape physiological Tregs into pathological Tregs [PDF]
AbstractCD4+FOXP3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) are a subset of CD4 T cells that play an essential role in maintaining peripheral immune tolerance, controlling acute and chronic inflammation, allergy, autoimmune diseases, and anti-cancer immune responses. Over the past 20 years, a significant progress has been made since Tregs were first characterized in
Yang, William Y +5 more
openaire +2 more sources

