Results 61 to 70 of about 11,654 (172)

How Viruses Use the VCP/p97 ATPase Molecular Machine

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites that are dependent on host factors for their replication. One such host protein, p97 or the valosin-containing protein (VCP), is a highly conserved AAA ATPase that facilitates replication of diverse RNA- and ...
Poulami Das, Jaquelin P. Dudley
doaj   +1 more source

Vesivirus 2117 capsids more closely resemble sapovirus and lagovirus particles than other known vesivirus structures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Vesivirus 2117 is an adventitious agent that in 2009, was identified as a contaminant of CHO cells propagated in bioreactors at a pharmaceutical manufacturing plant belonging to Genzyme.
Bhella, David   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Viral Infection and Immunology

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
LLPS organizes viral replication and antiviral immunity. Viruses hijack LLPS to form replication factories and evade immune sensors, while hosts assemble LLPS‐driven signaling hubs (e.g., MAVS, RIG‐I, and SGs) to amplify interferon responses. Targeting these condensate interfaces offers novel therapeutic strategies against infectious diseases ...
Jiuzhi Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virus adaptation to heparan sulfate comes with capsid stability tradeoff

open access: yeseLife
Because of high mutation rates, viruses constantly adapt to new environments. When propagated in cell lines, certain viruses acquire positively charged amino acids on their surface proteins, enabling them to utilize negatively charged heparan sulfate (HS)
Han Kang Tee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV Capsid Inhibitors Beyond PF74

open access: yesDiseases, 2019
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) capsid plays important roles at multiple stages of viral replication. At the initial stages, controlled uncoating (disassembly) of the capsid ensures efficient reverse transcription of the single-stranded RNA genome ...
Carole McArthur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A role for glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in the development of thermotolerance in Xenopus laevis embryos [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
During heat shock, Xenopus laevis embryos exhibit an increase in the rate of accumulation of lactate and a loss of ATP relative to non-heat- shocked control embryos.
Browder, Leon W., Nickells, Robert W.
core   +2 more sources

Oncolytic Therapy: Delivery System and New Therapeutic Strategies for Cancer

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
This review summarizes recent advances in nanoparticle‐ and cell‐mediated OVs delivery strategies that improve biodistribution and tumor targeting while limiting immune clearance. It also examines combination approaches that enhance therapeutic efficacy through tumor microenvironment modulation or immune activation, thereby overcoming immunosuppression
Sikan Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entry and uncoating of enveloped viruses [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1994
Markus LANZREIN,* Andreas SCHLEGELt and Christoph KEMPF1§11 *Institute for Cancer Research, Department of Biochemistry, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Montebello, 0310 Oslo, Norway, t University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Campus Box 347, Boulder, CO 80309-0347, U.S.A., t Institute of ...
M, Lanzrein, A, Schlegel, C, Kempf
openaire   +2 more sources

The Ubiquitin-Proteasome System Facilitates Membrane Fusion and Uncoating during Coronavirus Entry

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Although the involvement of the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) in several coronavirus-productive infections has been reported, whether the UPS is required for infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) and porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) infections is ...
Xiao Yuan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virus entry at a glance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The goal of a virus particle is to transport its genome in a replication-competent form from an infected cell to an uninfected cell. To enter a new host cell, the majority of viruses take advantage of the endocytic mechanisms of the cell and wait until ...
Helenius, Ari, Yamauchi, Yohei
core   +4 more sources

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