Results 111 to 120 of about 8,105,112 (196)

One day of environment‐induced heat stress causes injury to the murine kidney

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Environment‐induced heat stress (EIHS) results from sustained body temperature elevation owing to prolonged exposure to heat and humidity. We hypothesized that EIHS would cause kidney injury and cellular dysfunction. To test this hypothesis, female C57 mice were exposed to EIHS (n = 14; 37.6°C, 42.0% relative humidity) or thermoneutral (TN ...
Melissa Roths   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring signaling by the unfolded protein response

open access: yes, 2011
The unfolded protein response (UPR) is activated by accumulation of unfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The unfolded protein response is associated with many diseases, including cancer, metabolic diseases such as type II diabetes and ...
James C. Paton   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of the oxidoreductase Erol-Lß and the misfolding of the secretory pathway substrate HLA-B27 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the site of oxidative folding for proteins entering the secretory pathway. Here, nascent polypeptides acquire disulfide bonds, which confer both stability and functionality on secretory and ER-resident proteins.
Lemin, Andrew James
core  

Modulation of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress via CEBPB: A Potential Molecular Link to Therapeutic Action in Substance Use Disorders

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 10, October 2026.
We identified endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress modulation as a convergent transcription signature across fentanyl and multiple substance use disorder (SUD)‐relevant treatments. Key ER stress genes, including TRIB3, XBP1, and DDIT3, were downregulated, while CEBPB emerged as a shared upstream regulator linked to ER stress–related proteins.
Cheng Zhang, Hu Li, Ming‐Fen Ho
wiley   +1 more source

Diclofenac Diminished the Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) Induced by Tunicamycin in Human Endothelial Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Sokołowska P   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

ER Stress Regulates HIV Tat and Alcohol‐Induced NLRP6 Activation in Astrocytes

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 10, October 2026.
HIV Tat and ethanol synergistically induce ER stress in astrocytes, activating an ER stress‐NLRP6 inflammasome axis that drives caspase‐1 activation and IL‐1β/IL‐18 release. Targeting ER stress or NLRP6 effectively suppresses astrocytic neuroinflammation, identifying a novel therapeutic pathway for alcohol‐exacerbated NeuroHIV.
Seema Singh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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