Results 81 to 90 of about 8,105,112 (196)

Unfolding the role of stress response signaling in endocrine resistant breast cancers

Frontiers in Oncology, 2015
The unfolded protein response (UPR) is an ancient stress response that enables a cell to manage the energetic stress that accompanies protein folding.
Robert eClarke, Katherine L Cook
doaj   +1 more source

Air Pollution Quinones Impair Intestinal Barrier Integrity and Endoplasmic Reticulum in Differentiated Caco‐2 Cells

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Particulate matter (PM) is a major global health threat, linked to millions of deaths annually. Beyond inhalation, PM components reach the gastrointestinal tract through the mucociliary escalator or contaminated food and water. Among PM's organic fraction, redox‐active quinones such as 1,2‐naphthoquinone (NQ) and 9,10‐phenanthrenequinone (PQ ...
Franco Cervellati, Giulia Trinchera, Alice Casoni, Alessandra Pecorelli, Mascia Benedusi, Maria Chiara Pietrogrande, Giuseppe Valacchi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ER stress and the unfolded protein response in neurodegeneration [PDF]

, 2017
The clinical manifestation of neurodegenerative diseases is initiated by the selective alteration in the functionality of distinct neuronal populations.
Claudio Hetz, Hetz, Claudio, Saxena Seidel, Smita, Smita Saxena, Hetz Flores, Claudio, Saxena, Smita   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Improving protein secretion with autophagy‐inhibiting or proteasome‐activating small molecules

Journal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Therapeutic proteins are produced frequently by mammalian cells in large‐scale bioreactors. As a result, producer cells are exposed to a chemically (nutrients, gas exchange, target protein overexpression) and physically (shear due to mixing) stressful environment, which can lead to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and loss of ...
R Chauncey Splichal, Christina Chan, S Patrick Walton   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chrysin Mitigates Acetamiprid‐Induced Testicular Injury in Mice via Suppression of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Inflammation

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acetamiprid (ACP) is a neonicotinoid pesticide that is extensively utilized for the management of insect populations, but its toxic effects on the male reproductive system have become a source of concern. Chrysin (CHR) is a natural flavone found in many plants and bee products, including honey and propolis.
Selim Demir, Nihal Turkmen Alemdar, Esin Yulug, Ali Kulaber, Elif Ayazoglu Demir, Nadire Sevdenur Erdogan, Ahmet Mentese, Yuksel Aliyazicioglu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Skin Penetration and Immune Responses to Ionic and Nanoparticulate Cobalt in Allergic Contact Dermatitis

Allergy, EarlyView.
Cobalt chloride (CoCl2) and cobalt nanoparticles (CoNPs) induce a shared, severity‐dependent inflammatory response in cobalt‐sensitized skin characterized by activation of interferon signaling, inflammatory pathways (TNF/NF‐κβ, IL6‐STAT3), apoptosis/UPR, cell cycle programs, and glycolysis.
Paulina Werner, Martin Schaier, Gabriel Braun, Anneli Julander, Klara Midander, Marlene Isaksson, Gunda Koellensperger, Lukas Wisgrill, Nanna Fyhrquist   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the Unfolded Protein Response in β Cell Compensation and Failure during Diabetes

Journal of Diabetes Research, 2014
Pancreatic β cell failure leads to diabetes development. During disease progression, β cells adapt their secretory capacity to compensate the elevated glycaemia and the peripheral insulin resistance.
Nabil Rabhi, Elisabet Salas, Philippe Froguel, Jean-Sébastien Annicotte   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A quad‐cistronic fluorescent biosensor system for real‐time detection of subcellular Ca2+ signals

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose The calcium ion (Ca2+) is a versatile cellular messenger regulating a variety of biological processes. Compounds modulating subcellular Ca2+ signals hold substantial pharmacological potential. Advances in fluorescent biosensors have revolutionised Ca2+ imaging.
Anna Lischnig, Yusuf C. Erdoğan, Benjamin Gottschalk, Michael Gruber, Andrea Groselj‐Strele, Sandra Burgstaller, Wolfgang F. Graier, Roland Malli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone deacetylase inhibitors as venetoclax‐sensitising partners in acute myeloid leukaemia: Mechanisms, pharmacology and translational perspectives

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Venetoclax combined with hypomethylating agents has improved treatment for older or unfit patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but resistance and relapse remain common. This review analyses the rationale for combining venetoclax with inhibitors of histone deacetylase (HDAC).
Jaebok Lee, Marc Diederich
wiley   +1 more source

NTAQ1 Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Growth by Facilitating the Protein Degradation of the Tumor Suppressor PRDM2

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Copy number variation analysis in The Cancer Genome Atlas identified NTAQ1 as a potential driver of HCC progression. NTAQ1 accelerates tumor growth by promoting the degradation of the tumor suppressor protein PRDM2, thereby impairing DNA repair and suppressing apoptosis. These findings indicate that NTAQ1 could be a valuable target for the treatment of
Tomohiko Ikehara, Hajime Otsu, Taro Tobo, Kiyotaka Hosoda, Tadashi Abe, Masahiro Hashimoto, Yusuke Nakano, Katsushi Dairaku, Yuya Ono, Yuki Miyata, Chihiro Matsumoto, Takanari Tatsumi, Satoshi Higuchi, Takashi Ofuchi, Akinori Tsujimoto, Yuki Ando, Qingjiang Hu, Yusuke Yonemura, Akira Shimizu, Takaaki Masuda, Yuji Soejima, Koshi Mimori   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source