ABSTRACT Background Cancer cachexia is a syndrome characterized by significant weight loss, particularly of adipose tissue, which negatively impacts patient survival. Pharmacological approaches to prevent this abnormal fat reduction remain poorly defined.
Woo Yong Park +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health [PDF]
Although deficiencies in polyphenol intake do not result in specific deficiency diseases, adequate intake of polyphenols could confer health benefits, especially with regard to chronic diseases. Tea, cocoa, fruits, and berries, as well as vegetables, are
Croft, Kevin D. +3 more
core +3 more sources
CDK12 Inactivation Attenuates Prostate Cancer Progression by Inhibiting BNIP3‐Mediated Mitophagy
In response to enzalutamide, damaged mitochondria are targeted for mitophagic degradation through the binding of BNIP3 to LC3, forming autophagosomes that are subsequently transported to lysosomes for degradation. These self‐protective mechanisms promote mitochondrial renewal, reduce oxidative stress and finally contribute to cancer cell survival ...
Mengjun Huang +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Hydrolysable tannin-based diet rich in gallotannins has a minimal impact on pig performance but significantly reduces salivary and bulbo-urethral gland size [PDF]
Tannins have long been considered ‘anti-nutritional’ factors in monogastric nutrition, shown to reduce feed intake and palatability. However, recent studies revealed that compared to condensed tannins, hydrolysable tannins (HT) appear to have far less ...
Ampuero-Kragten, S. +7 more
core +1 more source
The pathogenic mechanisms of pulmonary vascular endothelial cells (VECs) in lung diseases and their multimodal therapeutic strategies. ABSTRACT Pulmonary vascular endothelial cells (VECs) are essential for the normal function of the lung, through maintaining vascular barrier integrity, regulating blood flow, and participating in inflammatory responses ...
Qianyue Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Patient empowerment and the Mediterranean diet as a possible tool to tackle prediabetes associated with overweight or obesity: a pilot study [PDF]
AIM: The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of implementation of short-term patient empowerment as applied to Mediterranean diet (MD) adherence on metabolic and anthropometric parameters in prediabetic overweight or obese subjects.
Altieri, B. +8 more
core +1 more source
Mitochondria‐associated membranes (MAMs) are contact sites between the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria that regulate calcium signaling, lipid metabolism, autophagy, and stress responses. This review outlines their molecular organization, roles in cellular homeostasis, and how dysfunction drives neurodegeneration, metabolic disease, cancer, and ...
Viet Bui +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Promoting Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission in midlife prolongs healthy lifespan of Drosophila melanogaster [PDF]
The accumulation of dysfunctional mitochondria has been implicated in aging, but a deeper understanding of mitochondrial dynamics and mitophagy during aging is missing.
A Rana +72 more
core +6 more sources
Differential Effects of Whole Red Raspberry Polyphenols and Their Gut Metabolite Urolithin A on Neuroinflammation in BV-2 Microglia [PDF]
Whole red raspberry polyphenols (RRW), including ellagic acid, and their gut-derived metabolite, urolithin A (UroA), attenuate inflammation and confer health benefits.
Albusharif, Mahaa +7 more
core +5 more sources
Emerging Therapeutic Strategies in Anti‐Aging Medicine: A Comprehensive Review
ABSTRACT Aging is orchestrated by interconnected hallmarks such as genomic instability, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence, and disrupted intercellular communication, which collectively drive chronic disease progression. Recent advances have expanded therapeutic opportunities to include pharmacological agents, gene and epigenome editing ...
Yundong Peng +8 more
wiley +1 more source

