Results 21 to 30 of about 4,757 (208)

Urolithin A Protects Chondrocytes From Mechanical Overloading-Induced Injuries [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Physiological mechanical stimulation has been shown to promote chondrogenesis, but excessive mechanical loading results in cartilage degradation. Currently, the underlying mechanotransduction pathways in the context of physiological and injurious loading are not fully understood.
Yuchen He   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sarcopenia and Muscle Aging: A Brief Overview [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism, 2020
The world is facing the new challenges of an aging population, and understanding the process of aging has therefore become one of the most important global concerns.
Tam Dao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ellagic Acid-Derived Urolithins as Modulators of Oxidative Stress [PDF]

open access: yesOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2020
Oxidative stress is a state of excess of prooxidative species relative to the antioxidant defenses (enzymatic and nonenzymatic) in a living organism. The consequence of this imbalance is damage of the major cellular macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and DNA), which further leads to a gradual loss of tissue and organ function. It has been
Jasmina Djedjibegovic   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pomegranate Juice Ameliorates Dopamine Release and Behavioral Deficits in a Rat Model of Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Pomegranate juice (PJ) is a rich source of ellagitannins (ETs), precursors of colonic metabolite urolithin A, which are believed to contribute to pomegranate’s neuroprotective effect.
Małgorzata Kujawska   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constituents and Metabolites of a French Oak Wood Extract (Robuvit®) in Serum and Blood Cell Samples of Women Undergoing Hysterectomy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Ellagitannins are signature constituents of oak wood and their consumption has been associated with various health benefits. In vivo, they undergo metabolic degradation including gut microbial metabolism yielding urolithins.
Linda Volpp   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitory Effects of Major Compounds Present in CareVid™: An Anti-HIV Multi-Herbal Remedy

open access: yesLife, 2022
In our continued study on the anti-HIV activity of compounds present in CareVidTM, we report the HIV-1 integrase ((HIV-1 IN) inhibitory effects of pellitorine (1), oleuropein (2), magnoflorine (3), crotepoxide (4), ent-kaurane-16β,17-diol (5 ...
Winnie Rotich   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urolithin B: Two-way attack on IAPP proteotoxicity with implications for diabetes

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
IntroductionDiabetes is one of the major metabolic diseases worldwide. Despite being a complex systemic pathology, the aggregation and deposition of Islet Amyloid Polypeptide (IAPP), or amylin, is a recognized histopathological marker of the disease ...
Ana F. Raimundo   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation of Human Intestinal Bacteria Capable of Producing the Bioactive Metabolite Isourolithin A from Ellagic Acid

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Urolithins are intestinal microbial metabolites produced from ellagitannin- and ellagic acid-containing foods such as walnuts, strawberries, and pomegranates.
María V. Selma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of olive and pomegranate by-products on human microbiota : a study using the SHIME (R) in vitro simulator [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Two by-products containing phenols and polysaccharides, a "pate" (OP) from the extra virgin olive oil milling process and a decoction of pomegranate mesocarp (PM), were investigated for their effects on human microbiota using the SHIME (R) system.
Daghio, Matteo   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Interactions between Gut Microbiota and Polyphenols: New Insights into the Treatment of Fatigue

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Fatigue seriously affects people’s work efficiency and quality of life and has become a common health problem in modern societies around the world. The pathophysiology of fatigue is complex and not fully clear.
Chuanhong Luo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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