In Situ Engineering of Tumor Cells as Self‐Sustaining cDC1 Programming Factories for Effective Cancer Immunotherapy [PDF]
Conventional type 1 dendritic cells (cDC1s) play a crucial role in initiating and regulating antitumor immunity. However, the insufficient infiltration and dysfunctional state of these cells within the tumor microenvironment hinder antitumor immune ...
Shuiling Jin +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Combination of Synthetic Long Peptides and XCL1 Fusion Proteins Results in Superior Tumor Control [PDF]
Cross-presenting Xcr1+CD8α DCs are attractive APCs to target for therapeutic cancer vaccines, as they are able to take up and process antigen from dying tumor cells for their MHCI-restricted presentation to CD8 T cells.
Natalia K. Botelho +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Macrophages in tertiary lymphoid structures promote apoptosis of ATF4-positive gastric cancer cells via IL18 [PDF]
Background Gastric cancer (GC) is a globally prevalent and highly fatal malignancy of the digestive system. Despite its transformative role in gastric cancer, immunotherapy’s efficacy is limited by the complexity and incomplete understanding of the ...
Lu Zhou +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Multi-Omics Analysis Identifies Immune Regulatory Networks in Sepsis-Associated Liver Injury: Experimental Validation and Clinical Relevance [PDF]
Yiyu Hong,* Qiutong Chen,* Hua Xie, Mingliu Ma, Siting Gan, Yuqi Zhang, Zhaozhong Xu Department of Emergency, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally ...
Hong Y +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
XCL1-secreting CEA CAR-T cells enhance endogenous CD8+ T cell responses to tumor neoantigens to confer a long-term antitumor immunity [PDF]
Background Therapeutic efficacy of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells against colorectal cancer (CRC) remains limited due to the unique characteristics and distinct microenvironments of tumor tissues.
Kun Chen +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
The integrated molecular and histological analysis defines subtypes of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma [PDF]
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is highly heterogeneous. Our understanding of full molecular and immune landscape of ESCC remains limited, hindering the development of personalised therapeutic strategies.
Guozhong Jiang +29 more
doaj +2 more sources
The role of XCR1 and its ligand XCL1 in antigen cross-presentation by murine and human dendritic cells [PDF]
Recently, the chemokine receptor XCR1 has been found to be exclusively expressed on a subset of DC known to be involved in antigen cross-presentation.
Richard A. Kroczek, Volker eHenn
doaj +4 more sources
Resurrected Ancestors Reveal Origins of Metamorphism in XCL1 [PDF]
In a recent study, Dishman et al. resurrected ancestors of the metamorphic chemokine, XCL1, inferred through phylogenetics, and found that metamorphism arose in the XCL1 lineage ~150 million years ago. A zigzagging evolutionary path suggests that the metamorphic properties are adaptive and reveals three design principles that could be used for ...
Patricia J. LiWang +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Examination of Glycosaminoglycan Binding Sites on the XCL1 Dimer [PDF]
Known for its distinct metamorphic behavior, XCL1 interconverts between a canonical chemokine folded monomer (XCL1mon) that interacts with the receptor, XCR1, and a unique dimer (XCL1dim) that interacts with glycosaminoglycans and inhibits HIV-1 activity. This study presents the first detailed analysis of the GAG binding properties of XCL1dim.
Fox, Jamie C +7 more
openaire +5 more sources
Targeting antigen to conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) can improve antigen-specific immune responses and additionally be used to influence the polarization of the immune responses. However, the mechanisms by which this is achieved are less clear.
Demo Yemane Tesfaye +16 more
doaj +1 more source

