Results 21 to 30 of about 6,545 (188)

XCL1-secreting CEA CAR-T cells enhance endogenous CD8+ T cell responses to tumor neoantigens to confer a long-term antitumor immunity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
Background Therapeutic efficacy of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells against colorectal cancer (CRC) remains limited due to the unique characteristics and distinct microenvironments of tumor tissues.
Kun Chen   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The integrated molecular and histological analysis defines subtypes of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is highly heterogeneous. Our understanding of full molecular and immune landscape of ESCC remains limited, hindering the development of personalised therapeutic strategies.
Guozhong Jiang   +29 more
doaj   +2 more sources

TSC22 domain family member 3 links natural killer cells to CD8+ T cell-mediated drug hypersensitivity [PDF]

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
Severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (SCARs) are life-threatening diseases, which are associated with human leukocyte antigen (HLA) risk variants. However, the low positive predictive values of HLA variants suggest additional factors influence disease
Lele Sun   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of XCR1 and its ligand XCL1 in antigen cross-presentation by murine and human dendritic cells [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2012
Recently, the chemokine receptor XCR1 has been found to be exclusively expressed on a subset of DC known to be involved in antigen cross-presentation.
Richard A. Kroczek, Volker eHenn
doaj   +4 more sources

IL-18-primed NK cells recruit dendritic cells and potentiate tumor therapy mediated by PD-1 blockade [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
The success of cancer immunotherapy depends on the effective coordination of innate and adaptive immunity. We previously reported that IL-18 potentiates the therapeutic effects of immune checkpoint inhibitors in mouse models.
Yoshiya Ohno   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Resurrected Ancestors Reveal Origins of Metamorphism in XCL1 [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Biochemical Sciences, 2021
In a recent study, Dishman et al. resurrected ancestors of the metamorphic chemokine, XCL1, inferred through phylogenetics, and found that metamorphism arose in the XCL1 lineage ~150 million years ago. A zigzagging evolutionary path suggests that the metamorphic properties are adaptive and reveals three design principles that could be used for ...
Patricia J. LiWang   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

DNA Vaccines Encoding Antigen Targeted to MHC Class II Induce Influenza-Specific CD8+ T Cell Responses, Enabling Faster Resolution of Influenza Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Current influenza vaccines are effective but imperfect, failing to cover against emerging strains of virus and requiring seasonal administration to protect against new strains. A key step to improving influenza vaccines is to improve our understanding of
Bogen, B   +8 more
core   +12 more sources

Cell-Type-Specific WTAP and ALKBH5-Mediated m<sup>6</sup>A Methylation Orchestrates Mental Disorders via Gut-Brain Axis Metabolite Signaling: Multi-Omics Evidence and Pyroptosis-Associated Loop Mechanism. [PDF]

open access: yesCNS Neurosci Ther
MR analysis revealed distinct causal associations of m6A modifiers (WTAP/ALKBH5) with mental disorders. Gut microbiota (GCA‐900066755, Bacillus) and CSF metabolites (theophylline, isoleucine) mediated 5.06%–45.28% of effects via pathways such as WTAP → GCA‐900066755 → theophylline → ADHD. Single‐cell eQTL linked WTAP‐mediated ADHD risk to XCL1‐NK cells,
Zhang J, Liu X, Liu X, Zhao L, Bi J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Targeting Xcr1 on Dendritic Cells Rapidly Induce Th1-Associated Immune Responses That Contribute to Protection Against Influenza Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Targeting antigen to conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) can improve antigen-specific immune responses and additionally be used to influence the polarization of the immune responses. However, the mechanisms by which this is achieved are less clear.
Demo Yemane Tesfaye   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examination of Glycosaminoglycan Binding Sites on the XCL1 Dimer [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemistry, 2016
Known for its distinct metamorphic behavior, XCL1 interconverts between a canonical chemokine folded monomer (XCL1mon) that interacts with the receptor, XCR1, and a unique dimer (XCL1dim) that interacts with glycosaminoglycans and inhibits HIV-1 activity. This study presents the first detailed analysis of the GAG binding properties of XCL1dim.
Fox, Jamie C   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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