Results 31 to 40 of about 153,238 (212)

Different transcriptional responses of haploid and diploid S. cerevisiae strains to changes in cofactor preference of XR

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2020
Background Xylitol accumulation is a major barrier for efficient ethanol production through heterologous xylose reductase-xylitol dehydrogenase (XR-XDH) pathway in recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Cai-Yun Xie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for second-generation ethanol production from xylo-oligosaccharides and acetate

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Simultaneous intracellular depolymerization of xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS) and acetate fermentation by engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae offers significant potential for more cost-effective second-generation (2G) ethanol production. In the present work,
Dielle Pierotti Procópio   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A single amino acid change (Y318F) in the L-arabitol dehydrogenase (LadA) from Aspergillus niger results in a significant increase in affinity for D-sorbitol

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2009
Background L-arabitol dehydrogenase (LAD) and xylitol dehydrogenase (XDH) are involved in the degradation of L-arabinose and D-xylose, which are among the most abundant monosaccharides on earth. Previous data demonstrated that LAD and XDH not only differ
Ribot Cecile   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of L-lactate and low glucose concentrations on the metabolism and the toxin formation of Clostridioides difficile.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
The virulence of Clostridioides difficile (formerly Clostridium difficile) is mainly caused by its two toxins A and B. Their formation is significantly regulated by metabolic processes.
Julia Danielle Hofmann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic analysis of D-xylose metabolism by endophytic yeast strains of Rhodotorula graminis and Rhodotorula mucilaginosa

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2011
Two novel endophytic yeast strains, WP1 and PTD3, isolated from within the stems of poplar (Populus) trees, were genetically characterized with respect to their xylose metabolism genes. These two strains, belonging to the species Rhodotorula graminis and
Ping Xu, Renata Bura, Sharon L. Doty
doaj   +1 more source

Xylose metabolism in the fungus Rhizopus oryzae : effect of growth and respiration on l (+)-lactic acid production [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The fungus Rhizopus oryzae converts both glucose and xylose under aerobic conditions into chirally pure l(+)-lactic acid with by-products such as xylitol, glycerol, ethanol, carbon dioxide and fungal biomass.
Eggink, G.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The potential use of xylitol in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency anemia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 1971
NADP-linked xylitol dehydrogenase has been found to be present in human red blood cells. This enzyme activity is normal in most glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)-deficient red cells. Xylitol was explored as a potential agent for treatment of hemolysis in patients with G6PD-deficiency.
Y M, Wang, J H, Patterson, J, Van Eys
openaire   +2 more sources

Convolvulus althaeoides as a Potential Natural Source in Cancer Prophylaxis and Treatment: LC‐ESI‐MS/MS, GC‐MS, In Vitro, and In Silico Investigations

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 10, October 2026.
n‐hexane and EtOAc fractions of Convolvulus althaeoides aerial parts have potent cytotoxicity, significant antioxidant, and moderate anti‐inflammatory effects. These activities emphasize the potential role of this plant in cancer prophylaxis and treatment.
Ahmed R. Hassan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloning of the Xylitol Dehydrogenase Gene fromGluconobacter oxydansand Improved Production of Xylitol fromD-Arabitol

open access: yesBioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 2003
Xylitol dehydrogenase (XDH) was purified from the cytoplasmic fraction of Gluconobacter oxydans ATCC 621. The purified enzyme reduced D-xylulose to xylitol in the presence of NADH with an optimum pH of around 5.0. Based on the determined NH2-terminal amino acid sequence, the gene encoding xdh was cloned, and its identity was confirmed by expression in ...
SUGIYAMA, Masakazu   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Single‐Step Production of Mannitol From Yacon Fructo‐Oligosaccharides Using Fructophilic Lactic Acid Bacteria

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 5, October 2026.
Mannitol is a sweetener with a low glycaemic index and calorific value that can be produced efficiently by bacterial transformation. We demonstrate its production by Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Fructobacillus fructophilus from a novel substrate, fructo‐oligosaccharides from the tuber yacon in a single‐step process that is amenable to scale‐up ...
Arun S. Rajkumar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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