Results 11 to 20 of about 24,579,074 (168)

The Effects of the Endocannabinoids Anandamide and 2-Arachidonoylglycerol on Human Osteoblast Proliferation and Differentiation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The endocannabinoid system is expressed in bone, although its role in the regulation of bone growth is controversial. Many studies have examined the effect of endocannabinoids directly on osteoclast function, but few have examined their role in human ...
Marie Smith   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Endocannabinoid metabolism inhibition has no effect on spontaneous fear recovery or extinction resistance in Lister hooded rats [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Endocannabinoid transmission is emerging as a target for treating anxiety-related disorders, given its regulation of fear extinction. Boosting anandamide levels via inhibition of its metabolism by fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) can enhance extinction,
William G. Warren   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Serum contents of endocannabinoids are correlated with blood pressure in depressed women [PDF]

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease, 2012
Background Depression is known to be a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Since recent preclinical evidence suggests that endogenous agonists of cannabinoid receptors (endocannabinoids) are involved in ...
Ho WS Vanessa   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Photorelease of 2-Arachidonoylglycerol in Live Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Am Chem Soc, 2019
2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) is acting as a full agonist of cannabinoid receptor 1 and 2. Direct manipulation of 2-AG levels is a challenging task. The amphiphilic properties and the instability of 2-AG in aqueous media complicate its use as a drug-like
Laguerre A   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

ABHD6 and MAGL control 2-AG levels in the PAG and allodynia in a CSD-induced periorbital model of headache

open access: yesFrontiers in Pain Research, 2023
IntroductionThe high prevalence and severe symptoms of migraines in humans emphasizes the need to identify underlying mechanisms that can be targeted for therapeutic benefit.
Erika Liktor-Busa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monoacylglycerols activate TRPV1--a link between phospholipase C and TRPV1. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Phospholipase C-mediated hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate generates diacylglycerol, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and protons, all of which can regulate TRPV1 activity via different mechanisms.
Peter M Zygmunt   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral endocannabinoids in eating disorders and obesity and its relationship with clinical and anthropometric variables

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2021
Introduction Anandamide (AEA) and 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) play a pivotal role in food intake and reward aspects of feeding. Aberrant functioning in the endocannabinoid system has been observed in patients with eating disorders (EDs).
I. Baenas-Soto   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocannabinoid-Mediated Control of Neural Circuit Excitability and Epileptic Seizures

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
Research on endocannabinoid signaling has greatly advanced our understanding of how the excitability of neural circuits is controlled in health and disease.
Yuki Sugaya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potent dual MAGL/FAAH inhibitor AKU-005 engages endocannabinoids to diminish meningeal nociception implicated in migraine pain

open access: yesThe Journal of Headache and Pain, 2023
Background Engaging the endocannabinoid system through inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) and fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), degrading endocannabinoids (endoCBs) 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) and anandamide (AEA), was proposed as a ...
Adriana Della Pietra   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating endocannabinoid levels in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus: a case–control study

open access: yesBMC Endocrine Disorders, 2022
Background The role of the Endocannabinoids (ECs) in insulin resistance, and their association with visceral obesity and metabolic profile have been studied extensively.
Hadi Bazyar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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