Results 11 to 20 of about 12,036 (214)

The neuroprotective mechanism of 2-arachidonoylglycerol 2-AG against non-caspase-dependent apoptosis in mice hippocampal neurons following MCAO [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2019
He-Ying Zhong, Zhou Yang, Zhen Qiu, Shao-Qing Lei, Zhong-Yuan XiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Zhong-Yuan XiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin ...
Zhong HY, Yang Z, Qiu Z, Lei SQ, Xia ZY
doaj   +2 more sources

Intrinsic up-regulation of 2-AG favors an area specific neuronal survival in different in vitro models of neuronal damage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) acts as a retrograde messenger and modulates synaptic signaling e. g. in the hippocampus. 2-AG also exerts neuroprotective effects under pathological situations.
Bechmann, Ingo Jürgen   +8 more
core   +13 more sources

ABHD6 and MAGL control 2-AG levels in the PAG and allodynia in a CSD-induced periorbital model of headache

open access: yesFrontiers in Pain Research, 2023
IntroductionThe high prevalence and severe symptoms of migraines in humans emphasizes the need to identify underlying mechanisms that can be targeted for therapeutic benefit.
Erika Liktor-Busa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monoacylglycerols activate TRPV1--a link between phospholipase C and TRPV1. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Phospholipase C-mediated hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate generates diacylglycerol, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and protons, all of which can regulate TRPV1 activity via different mechanisms.
Peter M Zygmunt   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

2-Arachidonoylglycerol [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Research, 2004
Abstract Endocannabinoids have been implicated in cancer. Increasing endogenous 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) by blocking its metabolism inhibits invasion of androgen-independent prostate cancer (PC-3 and DU-145) cells. Noladin ether (a stable 2-AG analog) and exogenous CB1 receptor agonists possess similar effects.
Kasem Nithipatikom   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Effects of the Endocannabinoids Anandamide and 2-Arachidonoylglycerol on Human Osteoblast Proliferation and Differentiation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The endocannabinoid system is expressed in bone, although its role in the regulation of bone growth is controversial. Many studies have examined the effect of endocannabinoids directly on osteoclast function, but few have examined their role in human ...
Marie Smith   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral endocannabinoids in eating disorders and obesity and its relationship with clinical and anthropometric variables

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2021
Introduction Anandamide (AEA) and 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) play a pivotal role in food intake and reward aspects of feeding. Aberrant functioning in the endocannabinoid system has been observed in patients with eating disorders (EDs).
I. Baenas-Soto   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformationally constrained analogues of 2-arachidonoylglycerol [PDF]

open access: yesBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2007
Novel monocyclic analogues of 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) were designed in order to explore the pharmacophoric conformations of this endocannabinoid ligand at the key cannabinergic proteins. All 2-arachidonoyl esters of 1,2,3-cyclohexanetriol [meso-7 (AM5504), (+/-)-8 (AM5503), and meso-9 (AM5505)] were synthesized by regioselective acylation of 2,3 ...
Subramanian K, Vadivel   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Potent dual MAGL/FAAH inhibitor AKU-005 engages endocannabinoids to diminish meningeal nociception implicated in migraine pain

open access: yesThe Journal of Headache and Pain, 2023
Background Engaging the endocannabinoid system through inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) and fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), degrading endocannabinoids (endoCBs) 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) and anandamide (AEA), was proposed as a ...
Adriana Della Pietra   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocannabinoid-Mediated Control of Neural Circuit Excitability and Epileptic Seizures

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
Research on endocannabinoid signaling has greatly advanced our understanding of how the excitability of neural circuits is controlled in health and disease.
Yuki Sugaya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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