Advances in the Prevention of Cervical Cancer by Anti‐Human Papillomavirus Agents [PDF]
Background Cervical cancer remains a major global health threat for women, primarily driven by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. While HPV vaccination serves as the cornerstone of prevention, disparities in vaccine accessibility persist across low ...
Hangdi Chen +10 more
doaj +3 more sources
25-Hydroxycholesterol Restricts Japanese Encephalitis Virus via Metabolic Suppression of the SREBP2-Mediated Signaling Axis [PDF]
Host lipid metabolism is a critical determinant of viral pathogenesis. Although the interferon-inducible cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (CH25H) typically acts as a broad-spectrum antiviral protein, its expression and regulatory patterns during Japanese ...
Xinlei Liu +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase suppresses avian reovirus replication by its enzymatic product 25-hydroxycholesterol [PDF]
Avian reovirus (ARV) causing viral arthritis/tenosynovitis and viral enteritis in domestic fowl has significantly threatened on the poultry industry worldwide. ARV is a non-enveloped fusogenic virus that belongs to the Reoviridae family.
Yuyang Wang +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
A CRISPR activation screen identifies CH25H as a restriction factor against influenza viruses by targeting accessible cholesterol [PDF]
Influenza A viruses (IAVs) cause severe outbreaks with high mortality in birds and humans. A deeper understanding of cell-intrinsic defense mechanisms against influenza viruses is therefore crucial for developing novel antiviral strategies.
Jinyu Huang +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
25-hydroxycholesterol promotes brain cytokine production and leukocyte infiltration in a mouse model of lipopolysaccharide-induced neuroinflammation [PDF]
Neuroinflammation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of several neurologic and psychiatric disorders. Microglia are key drivers of neuroinflammation and, in response to different inflammatory stimuli, overexpress a proinflammatory signature of genes.
Johnathan Romero +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dual-Role of Cholesterol‐25‐Hydroxylase in Regulating Hepatitis B Virus Infection and Replication
Hepatitis B virus (HBV)‐related diseases are among the major diseases that affect millions of people worldwide. These diseases are difficult to eradicate and thus pose a serious global health challenge.
Hongxiao Song +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase inhibits Newcastle disease virus replication by enzyme activity-dependent and direct interaction with nucleocapsid protein [PDF]
Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is a significant enveloped virus within the Paramyxoviridae family, posing a major threat to the global poultry industry.
Guangmei Zhu +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cholesterol inhibition enhances antitumor response of gilteritinib in lung cancer cells [PDF]
Repositioning approved antitumor drugs for different cancers is a cost-effective approach. Gilteritinib was FDA-approved for the treatment of FLT3-mutated acute myeloid leukemia in 2018.
Chao-Yue Sun +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Liver specific transgenic expression of CYP7B1 attenuates early western diet-induced MASLD progression [PDF]
Effect of liver specific oxysterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7B1) overexpression on the Western diet (WD)-induced metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) progression was studied in mice. Among various hepatic genes impacted during MASLD
Genta Kakiyama +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Natural Products as Potential Resource Library for Control of Major Swine Enteric Viruses. [PDF]
Major swine enteric viruses (SEVs), including porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV), transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS‐CoV), and porcine rotavirus (PoRV), cause severe gastrointestinal diseases in pigs, leading to huge economic losses to the swine industry ...
Zhang J +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources

