Results 61 to 70 of about 21,197 (211)

Preclinical studies of the falnidamol as a highly potent and specific active ABCB1 transporter inhibitor

open access: yesBMC Cancer
Background ABCB1 overexpression is a key factor in causing multidrug resistance (MDR). As a result, it is crucial to discover effective medications against ABCB1 to overcome MDR.
Baojie Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Peptide Reverses ABCB1-Mediated Chemotherapeutic Drug Resistance

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Multidrug resistance (MDR) of tumor cells to chemotherapeutic agents is the main reason for the failure of cancer chemotherapy. Overexpression of ABCB1 transporter that actively pumps various drugs out of the cells has been considered a major ...
Xiaofang Luo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir: A scoping review of evidence, gaps and clinical implications

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Dolutegravir underpins modern first‐ and second‐line HIV treatment regimens; however, interindividual variability in its disposition and tolerability presents challenges for optimal use. This scoping review mapped current evidence on the pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir, focusing on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and methodological limitations ...
Ronald Kiguba   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

SCN1A and ABCB1 Polymorphisms in Epilepsy

open access: yesArchives of Neuroscience, 2018
: Genetic variability in drug metabolism affects its treatment with anti epilepsy drugs (AEDs). Allelic variations in genes include SCN1A and ABCB1. Encoding the AEDs’ target and drug transport proteins may affect the efficacy and tolerability of antiepileptic drugs.
Mojgan Hosseini   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CLOPIDOGREL PHARMACOGENETICS

open access: yesРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии, 2016
Platelets play an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. They are involved in atherosclerosis progression and thrombotic complications. That is why antiplatelet therapy is a necessary element of these complications prevention in patients ...
A. N. Meshkov
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic Insights Into Risperidone Treatment Outcomes in Children and Adolescents: Experience From a Psychiatric Hospital Serving Rural Youth

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Risperidone is a commonly used antipsychotic for treating psychiatric illness in children and adolescents. There is a large variability in risperidone response and discontinuation rates remain high. Pharmacogenomics offers the opportunity to improve risperidone outcomes, yet studies in pediatric populations are limited.
Jack W. Staples   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and Microbiota‐Based Therapeutics in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Current Evidence and Future Directions

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The intestinal microbiome is a key regulator of immune homeostasis, metabolism, and epithelial barrier integrity. In patients with malignant hematological diseases, particularly those undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, microbiome perturbations by reduced diversity, pathobiont expansion, and loss of beneficial metabolites are common as ...
Bálint Gergely Szabó   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is Pharmacogenetic Panel Testing Applicable to Low-Dose Methotrexate in Rheumatoid Arthritis? – A Case Report

open access: yesPharmacogenomics and Personalized Medicine, 2022
Chiara Jeiziner,1 Samuel S Allemann,1 Kurt E Hersberger,1 Henriette E Meyer zu Schwabedissen2 1Pharmaceutical Care Research Group, Department Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; 2Biopharmacy, Department Pharmaceutical ...
Jeiziner C   +3 more
doaj  

The Effect of Dicloxacillin Administration on Pharmacokinetics of Narrow Therapeutic Window Drugs: Phenytoin and Warfarin

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Dicloxacillin is a penicillinase‐resistant beta‐lactam antibiotic and potent activator of the Pregnane X receptor (PXR), known to induce CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4 activity. Clinical data suggest it reduces anticoagulation in warfarin‐treated patients and increases the risk of thromboembolic events.
Chanan Shaul   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gut microbiome and drug‐resistant epilepsy: Microbiome–antiseizure medication interactions and implications for pharmacoresistance

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one‐third of patients with epilepsy and represents a major unmet clinical need. While traditional hypotheses of pharmacoresistance have focused on alterations in drug targets, efflux transporter overexpression, and intrinsic disease severity, the gut microbiome has recently emerged as a ...
Khaled Zammar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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