Results 51 to 60 of about 18,179 (218)
Haoyue Zhu, Mengqi Zhang, Yujiao Fu, Hongyu Long, Wenbiao Xiao, Li Feng, Bo Xiao, Luo Zhou Department of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Luo ZhouDepartment of ...
Zhu H +7 more
doaj
Background In 70-80% of cases, neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is associated with highly specific serum auto-antibodies to aquaporin-4 (termed AQP4-Ab or NMO-IgG).
Jarius Sven +10 more
doaj +1 more source
The effect of aquaporin-4 mis-localization on Aβ deposition in mice
The reduced clearance of amyloid-β (Aβ) is thought to contribute to the development of the pathology associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD), which is characterized by the deposition of Aβ plaques.
Taylor J. Pedersen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Reactivity to AQP4 epitopes in relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis [PDF]
Autoantibodies against the water channel AQP4, expressed predominately in central nervous system astrocytes, are markers and pathogenic factors in Devic's disease. In this study we examined whether Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients recognize antigenic epitopes on AQP4 that may define distinct disease subsets.
Alexopoulos, H. +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
Low Incidence of Relapses After Vaccination in Anti‐Aquaporin‐4 Antibody‐Positive NMOSD
ABSTRACT Patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) may experience increased signs and symptoms of their underlying disease when vaccinated against meningococcal disease before receiving complement component 5 inhibitor therapies. This retrospective analysis indicated an overall low relapse incidence (mean [range], 3.3% [0.7%–10.6 ...
Sean J. Pittock +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is the most common neurological disorder associated with a high incidence of stroke and dementia. For the heterogeneity of the pathogenesis, effective preventive and therapeutic strategies remain limited ...
Yun Chen +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural Alterations of Segmented Macular Inner Layers in Aquaporin4-Antibody-Positive Optic Neuritis Patients in a Chinese Population. [PDF]
This study aimed to analyse the structural injury of the peripapillary retinal nerve fibre layer (pRNFL) and segmented macular layers in optic neuritis (ON) in aquaporin4-antibody (AQP4-Ab) seropositivity(AQP4-Ab-positiveON) patients and in AQP4-Ab ...
Chunxia Peng +8 more
doaj +1 more source
A Depolarizing Leak in Sodium Bicarbonate Cotransporter NBCe1 Causes Brain Edema
ABSTRACT Objectives SLC4A4 encodes electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1, prominently expressed in kidney and brain. Recessive loss‐of‐function variants in SLC4A4 cause proximal renal tubular acidosis, no brain edema. In the brain, NBCe1 is expressed by astrocytes, where it regulates pH and mediates astrocyte volume changes.
Quinty Bisseling +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Immunodominant T cell determinants of aquaporin-4, the autoantigen associated with neuromyelitis optica. [PDF]
Autoantibodies that target the water channel aquaporin-4 (AQP4) in neuromyelitis optica (NMO) are IgG1, a T cell-dependent Ig subclass. However, a role for AQP4-specific T cells in this CNS inflammatory disease is not known.
Patricia A Nelson +8 more
doaj +1 more source
AQP4 Aggregation State Is a Determinant for Glioma Cell Fate [PDF]
Abstract The glial water channel protein aquaporin-4 (AQP4) forms heterotetramers in the plasma membrane made of the M23-AQP4 and M1-AQP4 isoforms. The isoform ratio controls AQP4 aggregation into supramolecular structures called orthogonal arrays of particles (AQP4-OAP).
Laura Simone +9 more
openaire +5 more sources

