Results 11 to 20 of about 736,342 (305)

Vesicular Trafficking, a Mechanism Controlled by Cascade Activation of Rab Proteins: Focus on Rab27

open access: yesBiology, 2023
Vesicular trafficking is essential for the cell to internalize useful proteins and soluble substances, for cell signaling or for the degradation of pathogenic elements such as bacteria or viruses.
Camille Menaceur   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The blood–brain barrier: Structure, regulation and drug delivery

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2023
Blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a natural protective membrane that prevents central nervous system (CNS) from toxins and pathogens in blood. However, the presence of BBB complicates the pharmacotherapy for CNS disorders as the most chemical drugs and ...
Di Wu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Highlighting In Vitro the Role of Brain-like Endothelial Cells on the Maturation and Metabolism of Brain Pericytes by SWATH Proteomics

open access: yesCells, 2023
Within the neurovascular unit, brain pericytes (BPs) are of major importance for the induction and maintenance of the properties of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) carried by the brain microvessel endothelial cells (ECs).
Camille Menaceur   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Appearance of claudin-5+ leukocyte subtypes in the blood and CNS during progression of EAE

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2021
Background Tight junctions (TJs) are membrane specializations characteristic of barrier-forming membranes, which function to seal the aqueous pathway between endothelial cells or epithelial cells and, thereby, obstruct intercellular solute and cellular ...
Dylan Krajewski   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Secretome of endothelial progenitor cells from stroke patients promotes endothelial barrier tightness and protects against hypoxia-induced vascular leakage

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2021
Background Cell-based therapeutic strategies have been proposed as an alternative for brain repair after stroke, but their clinical application has been hampered by potential adverse effects in the long term.
Rodrigo Azevedo Loiola   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Between two storms, vasoactive peptides or bradykinin underlie severity of COVID‐19?

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2021
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2), continues to be a world‐wide pandemic with overwhelming socioeconomic impact.
Vardan T. Karamyan
doaj   +1 more source

A blood–brain barrier overview on structure, function, impairment, and biomarkers of integrity

open access: yesFluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2020
The blood–brain barrier is playing a critical role in controlling the influx and efflux of biological substances essential for the brain’s metabolic activity as well as neuronal function.
Hossam Kadry, Behnam Noorani, L. Cucullo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Copper transport to the brain by the blood-brain barrier and blood-CSF barrier [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Research, 2009
The mechanism of copper (Cu) transport into the brain is unclear. This study evaluated the main species and route of Cu transport into the brain using in situ brain perfusion technique, and assessed the levels of mRNA encoding Cu transporters using real time RT-PCR.
Byung-Sun, Choi, Wei, Zheng
openaire   +2 more sources

Human ES-derived MSCs correct TNF-α-mediated alterations in a blood–brain barrier model

open access: yesFluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2019
Background Immune cell trafficking into the CNS is considered to contribute to pathogenesis in MS and its animal model, EAE. Disruption of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a hallmark of these pathologies and a potential target of therapeutics.
Shujun Ge   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal resolution of spinal meningeal and parenchymal inflammation during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2017
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) induced by active immunization of C57BL/6 mice with peptide from myelin oligodendrocyte protein (MOG35–55), is a neuroinflammatory, demyelinating disease widely recognized as an animal model of multiple ...
Bandana Shrestha   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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