Results 61 to 70 of about 39,896 (297)
Early human brain development can be affected by multiple prenatal factors that involve chemical exposures in utero, maternal health characteristics such as psychiatric disorders, and cancer.
Kangli Cui +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Brain organoid data synthesis and evaluation
IntroductionDatasets containing only few images are common in the biomedical field. This poses a global challenge for the development of robust deep-learning analysis tools, which require a large number of images. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are an increasingly used solution to expand small datasets, specifically in the biomedical domain ...
Clara Brémond-Martin +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Modelling Toxoplasma gondii infection in human cerebral organoids
Pluripotent stem cell-derived cerebral organoids have the potential to recapitulate the pathophysiology of in vivo human brain tissue, constituting a valuable resource for modelling brain disorders, including infectious diseases.
Hyang-Hee Seo +7 more
doaj +1 more source
CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated genome editing: from basic research to translational medicine [PDF]
The recent development of the CRISPR/Cas9 system as an efficient and accessible programmable genome-editing tool has revolutionized basic science research. CRISPR/Cas9 system-based technologies have armed researchers with new powerful tools to unveil the
Ferreira, B I +2 more
core +1 more source
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova +25 more
wiley +1 more source
Rapid and Efficient Generation of Myelinating Human Oligodendrocytes in Organoids
Human stem cell derived brain organoids are increasingly gaining attention as an ideal model system for investigating neurological diseases, particularly those that involve myelination defects.
Mohammed R. Shaker +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Meeting report: a hard look at the state of enamel research. [PDF]
The Encouraging Novel Amelogenesis Models and Ex vivo cell Lines (ENAMEL) Development workshop was held on 23 June 2017 at the Bethesda headquarters of the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR).
Bartlett, John D +13 more
core +1 more source
Vascularized human brain organoid on-chip
We review the existingin vitrohuman brain models and elaborate on various strategies that enable the curation of a vascularized human brain organoid using microfluidic devices.
Sin Yen Tan +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
This paper presents a digital microfluidics‐based technique for transferring and reconfiguring soft nanomembranes. Laser‐machined nanothin membranes are picked up, transported, and aligned via tailored surface tension and the actuation of water droplets, enabling the development of flexible electronics, the integration of functional materials on 3D ...
Quang Anh Nguyen +15 more
wiley +1 more source

