Results 61 to 70 of about 5,552 (193)

TPST2-mediated receptor tyrosine sulfation enhances leukocidin cytotoxicity and S. aureus infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
BackgroundAn essential fact underlying the severity of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) infection is the bicomponent leukocidins released by the pathogen to target and lyse host phagocytes through specific binding cell membrane receptors.
Jie He   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel anticonvulsant mechanism via inhibition of complement receptor C5ar1 in murine epilepsy models

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2015
The role of complement system-mediated inflammation is of key interest in seizure and epilepsy pathophysiology, but its therapeutic potential has not yet been explored.
Melissa J. Benson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complement Activation Linked to Type II Interferon Signaling in Still Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Still disease (SD) is an autoinflammatory syndrome characterized by innate immune dysregulation. Although complement can drive inflammation, its involvement in SD remains to be defined. Thus, we aimed to assess complement activation in SD. Methods Complement was assessed using transcriptomic, proteomic, and in vitro approaches. RNA sequencing
Freya M. C. H. Huijsmans   +115 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinformatics analysis reveals C5AR1's impact on thyroid cancer development via immune infiltration. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Thyroid cancer (THCA) remains a prevalent endocrine malignancy, with limited molecular markers for accurate diagnosis and targeted therapy. This study aimed to identify key biomarkers and therapeutic targets for THCA using integrative bioinformatics and ...
Sun Y   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The synergistic impact of granulocytic myeloid‐derived suppressor cells and innate lymphoid cells in systemic sclerosis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by immune dysregulation and fibrosis, with myeloid‐derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) emerging as important regulators of immune responses. However, the role of MDSCs in SSc‐associated fibrosis and their interactions with other immune cell populations remain poorly ...
Stefanie Weber   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering diverse cell‐death patterns to predict the prognosis and potential therapy target of hepatocellular carcinoma patients

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Abstract Ninety percent of all primary liver malignancies are hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC), making liver cancer the third most common cause of cancer‐associated mortality. Different patterns of programmed cell death (PCD) are crucial for the survival of tumors, and they might serve as a prognostic marker for HCC.
Lin Ding   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

C5aR1+ macrophages are involved in the progression of endometriosis

open access: yesReproductive and Developmental Medicine
Objective: Immune dysfunction plays an important role in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. C5a, a by-product of complement activation, binds to its receptor (C5a receptor 1, C5aR1) in various cells, including macrophages. The combination of C5a and C5aR1 in macrophages induces M2 polarization. There is no consistent conclusion
Xi Chen   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Paclitaxel binds and activates C5aR1: A new potential therapeutic target for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy and hypersensitivity reactions

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2022
Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) and hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs) are among the most frequent and impairing side effects of the antineoplastic agent paclitaxel.
Laura Brandolini   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential expression of C5aR1 and C5aR2 in innate and adaptive immune cells located in early skin lesions of bullous pemphigoid patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Bullous pemphigoid (BP), the by far most frequent autoimmune subepidermal blistering disorder (AIBD), is characterized by the deposition of autoantibodies against BP180 (type XVII collagen; Col17) and BP230 as well as complement components at the dermal ...
Shirin Emtenani   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

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