Results 121 to 130 of about 332,821 (272)

The Atypical Ubiquitin E2 Conjugase UBE2L3 Is an Indirect Caspase-1 Target and Controls IL-1β Secretion by Inflammasomes

Cell Reports, 2017
Caspase-1 activation by inflammasome signaling scaffolds initiates inflammation and antimicrobial responses. Caspase-1 proteolytically converts newly induced pro-interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) into its mature form and directs its secretion, triggering ...
Matthew J.G. Eldridge, Julia Sanchez-Garrido, Gil Ferreira Hoben, Philippa J. Goddard, Avinash R. Shenoy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perivascular Matrix Densification Dysregulates Angiogenesis and Activates Pro‐Inflammatory Endothelial Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Perivascular matrix densification promotes the emergence of aberrant endothelial tip cells (ATECs) that invade and persist within fibrotic microenvironments. Using in vivo lineage tracing and a human microvessel model, this study shows that fibrous matrix cues destabilize VE‐cadherin–mediated junctions to gate TGF‐β signaling, inducing a pro ...
Jingyi Xia, William Y. Wang, Kyle A. Jacobs, Kairav Maniar, Daphne Lin, Evan H. Jarman, Daniel L. Matera, Kristen Loesel, Christopher D. Davidson, Harrison L. Hiraki, Xiaotian Tan, Eve H. Shikanov, Robert N. Kent, Carole Parent, Xudong Fan, Ariella Shikanov, Matthew L. Kutys, Brendon M. Baker   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

LC3B Mediated SETDB1‐Accounted Alcoholic Steatohepatitis via Lipidation‐Dependent LAP and Lipidation‐Independent Nuclear Stabilization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SETDB1 is progressively downregulated in ALD, correlating with disease severity. SETDB1 deficiency impairs LAP by disrupting Rubicon membrane localization, leading to defective lipid droplet clearance. Concurrently, loss of SETDB1 reduces nuclear LC3B, causing R‐loop accumulation and cGAS‐STING‐driven inflammation. Lipidated LC3B mediates LAP‐dependent
Yi Zhang, Tan Wei, Jiahang Wu, Chuixu Lin, Dongbo Zhu, Yanhui Li, Shuting Shi, Shishun Huang, Leiming Jiang, Hongzhi Wang, Meiqi Song, Pengfei Gao, Xu Wu, Mingjian Fan, Chaofeng Wei, Qian Wang, Lihui Qu, Zhigang Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zinc Exposure Causes Disulfidptosis to Induce Miscarriage by Up‐Regulating GATA1/METTL1/SLC7A11 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zn exposure up‐regulates GATA1, promoting GATA1‐mediated METTL1 and SLC7A11 transcription. It also enhances METTL1‐mediated m7G modification on SLC7A11 mRNA, increasing SLC7A11 mRNA stability. Ultimately, Zn exposure up‐regulates SLC7A11 at both transcriptional and post‐transcriptional levels, causing disulfidptosis. Knockdown of murine Slc7a11, Gata1,
Wenxin Huang, Yi Sun, Yanxin Wang, Haijun Yan, Xiaoping Yue, Weidong Wu, Xueyu Chen, Jinfang Zhang, Yanbing Lin, Qiong Lei, Nan Ji, Shuaishuai Xing, Liqin Zeng, Qingzheng Kang, Depeng Zhao, Geng Guo, Huidong Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanostimulatory Cues Determine Intestinal Fibroblast Fate and Profibrotic Remodeling in a Physiodynamic Human Gut‐on‐a‐Chip

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthy gut barrier shields underlying fibroblasts from luminal shear forces, illustrating that “good fences make good neighbors.” Barrier damage exposes fibroblasts to shear stress, inducing cell death and the emergence of stress‐adapted, profibrotic fibroblasts. Sustained shear exposure promotes the formation of stiff aggregates of mechanoadapative
Soyoun Min, Nam Than, Yong Cheol Shin, Elif G. Ertugral, Chandrasekhar R. Kothapalli, Olumuyiwa Awoniyi, Hyun Jung Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

NF-κB p65-overexpression increases caspase-4 expression.

, 2015
(A) NF-κB p65 was transiently overexpressed in SH-EP1 cells, and the expression of p65 and caspase-4 were analyzed by Western blotting with the corresponding antibodies. (B) The expression level of caspase-4 protein was quantified. The caspase-4 level of
Xiao-Yu Lin (693877), Lei Wang (6656), Mian Wang (153332), Bin-Feng Cheng (693876), Zhi-Wei Feng (693878), Hai-Jie Yang (693875)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus microRNAs target caspase 3 and regulate apoptosis [PDF]

, 2011
Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) encodes a cluster of twelve micro (mi)RNAs, which are abundantly expressed during both latent and lytic infection.
Contrant, M, Johanna Viiliäinen, Vladimir Benes, Päivi M. Ojala, Voinnet Olivier, Gros, Frédéric, Voinnet, Olivier, Viiliainen, J, Mihaela Zavolan, Benes, Vladimir, Haas Juergen G., Suffert, G, Georg Malterer, Guillaume Suffert, Malterer, G, Frédéric Gros, Gros Frédéric, Ojala, Päivi M, Viiliäinen, Johanna, Suffert, Guillaume, Olivier Voinnet, Hausser Jean, Fender, A, Malterer Georg, Benes, V, Zavolan Mihaela, Ojala Päivi M., Haas, JG, Päivi M Ojala, Hausser, J, Viiliäinen Johanna, Zavolan, Mihaela, Hausser, Jean, Voinnet, O, Suffert Guillaume, Maud Contrant, Pfeffer Sébastien, Haas, Jürgen G., Zavolan, M, Jean Hausser, Tomi Ivacevic, Contrant Maud, Malterer, Georg, Benes Vladimir, Sébastien Pfeffer, Fender Aurélie, Haas, Juergen G, Ivacevic, T, Ojala, PM, Juergen G Haas, Ivacevic, Tomi, Aurélie Fender, Fender, Aurélie, Ojala, Päivi M., Pfeffer, Sébastien, Gros, F, Pfeffer, S, Contrant, Maud, Juergen G. Haas, Ivacevic Tomi, Haas, Juergen G.   +60 more
core   +1 more source

Decoding IGLL5 Mutation‐Mediated BCR Signaling: A Novel Mechanism of CD8+ T Cell Exhaustion and Ocular MALT Lymphoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
OAML harbors recurrent IGLL5 mutations that reinforce CD79A/CD79B‐associated BCR signaling. Mechanistic analysis of the S47G and A54G variants reveals induction of CXCL10/CXCL11, enhanced CD8+ T‐cell recruitment, and exhaustion‐associated dysfunction, supporting an immune‐tolerant niche.
Andi Zhao, Haoyu Wei, Chenyu Zhou, Xinping Sun, Shuyan Da, Haiyu Liu, Zijin Wang, Hui Zhu, Shiya Shen, Qing Shao, Qi Gong, Hu Liu, Xuejuan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endolysosomal damage surveillance enables rapid inflammasome sensing of pathogens

Cell Reports
Summary: Host cell cytosol is monitored by inflammasomes. Cytosolic invasion of pathogens involves breaching endolysosomal membranes, which is sensed by galectins triggering endolysosomal damage response.
Sonia Shivcharan, Doulathunnisa Ahamed Younis, Skylar S. Wright, Chengliang Wang, Bharat Behl, Patience Shumba, Kristina N. Delgado, Arshmeet K. Chawla, Neal M. Alto, Noorjahan Panjwani, Sivapriya Kailasan Vanaja, Jianbin Ruan, Zhichao Fan, Vijay A. Rathinam   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source