Results 41 to 50 of about 124,418 (260)
Background ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling and the covalent modification of histones play central roles in determining chromatin structure and function.
Wang Jiang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Basis of specificity for a conserved and promiscuous chromatin remodeling protein
Eukaryotic genomes are organized dynamically through the repositioning of nucleosomes. Isw2 is an enzyme that has been previously defined as a genome-wide, nonspecific nucleosome spacing factor.
Drake A Donovan +8 more
doaj +1 more source
SARS-CoV-2 infection triggers profound and variable immune responses in human hosts. Chromatin remodeling has been observed in individuals severely ill or convalescing with COVID-19, but chromatin remodeling early in disease prior to anti-spike protein ...
Nicholas S. Giroux +23 more
doaj +1 more source
A Double-Edged Role for SIRT7 in Cancer: Can Anti-Cancer Immunity Tip the Balance?
Background/Objectives: Sirtuin 7 (SIRT7), a nuclear NAD+-dependent deacylase, plays multifaceted and sometimes opposing roles in tumorigenesis. By preserving chromatin architecture and genome integrity, SIRT7 protects against malignant transformation ...
Shahriar Tarighi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Engineered Chromatin Remodeling Proteins for Precise Nucleosome Positioning
Summary: Regulation of chromatin structure is essential for controlling access of DNA to factors that require association with specific DNA sequences. Here we describe the development and validation of engineered chromatin remodeling proteins (E-ChRPs ...
Drake A. Donovan +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The SIRT7-nucleolus connection in cancer: ARF enters the fray
The nucleolar enzyme sirtuin 7 (SIRT7) promotes cancer progression in certain malignancies, likely in part by controlling ribosome biosynthesis. Recently, we discovered that SIRT7 destabilizes the cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (CDKN2A, known as ...
Shahriar Tarighi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Biliary tract cancers (BTCs) are heterogeneous malignancies with dismal prognosis due to tumor aggressiveness and poor response to limited current therapeutic options.
Clémence Astier +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Dietary polyphenols and chromatin remodeling
Polyphenols are the most abundant phytochemicals in fruits, vegetables, and plant-derived beverages. Recent findings suggest that polyphenols display the ability to reverse adverse epigenetic regulation involved in pathological conditions, such as obesity, metabolic disorder, cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases, and various forms of cancer ...
Gian Luigi Russo +5 more
openaire +5 more sources
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Summary: The human genome encodes millions of regulatory elements, of which only a small fraction are active within a given cell type. Little is known about the global impact of chromatin remodelers on regulatory DNA landscapes and how this translates to
John E. Lazar +21 more
doaj +1 more source

