Results 31 to 40 of about 2,048 (142)

CMG helicase activity on G4-containing DNA templates. [PDF]

open access: yesMethods Enzymol, 2022
G-quadruplexes (G4s) are non-canonical nucleic acid structures that form in G-rich regions of the genome and threaten genome stability by interfering with DNA replication. However, the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. We have recently found that G4s can stall eukaryotic replication forks by blocking the progression of replicative DNA ...
Batra S, Devbhandari S, Remus D.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Myc and the Replicative CMG Helicase: The Creation and Destruction of Cancer: Myc Over-Activation of CMG Helicases Drives Tumorigenesis and Creates a Vulnerability in CMGs for Therapeutic Intervention. [PDF]

open access: yesBioessays, 2020
AbstractMyc‐driven tumorigenesis involves a non‐transcriptional role for Myc in over‐activating replicative Cdc45‐MCM‐GINS (CMG) helicases. Excessive stimulation of CMG helicases by Myc mismanages CMG function by diminishing the number of reserve CMGs necessary for fidelity of DNA replication and recovery from replicative stresses.
Reed DR, Alexandrow MG.
europepmc   +5 more sources

CMG helicase can use ATPγS to unwind DNA: Implications for the rate-limiting step in the reaction mechanism [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022
Nina Y Yao   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

The CMG helicase and cancer: a tumor "engine" and weakness with missing mutations. [PDF]

open access: yesOncogene, 2023
The replicative Cdc45-MCM-GINS (CMG) helicase is a large protein complex that functions in the DNA melting and unwinding steps as a component of replisomes during DNA replication in mammalian cells. Although the CMG performs this important role in cell growth, the CMG is not a simple bystander in cell cycle events.
Xiang S, Reed DR, Alexandrow MG.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Regulation of CMG Helicase Disassembly During Replication Termination

open access: yes, 2019
During DNA replication, the replicative helicase, CMG, unwinds the parental duplex at the leading edge of each replication fork. CMG unwinds DNA by encircling the leading strand template and excluding the lagging strand template, which interacts with the surface of the helicase.
Low, Emily
openaire   +2 more sources

DNA translocation by the CMG helicase: the helical inchworm model. [PDF]

open access: yesBiochem Soc Trans
Abstract In all cells, hexameric helicases drive the unwinding of parental chromosomal DNA at replication forks to provide the single-stranded DNA templates required by replicative DNA polymerases. DNA unwinding proceeds via a steric exclusion mechanism in which the helicase encircles and translocates along one DNA strand while ...
Batra S   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

DNSN-1 recruits GINS for CMG helicase assembly during DNA replication initiation in <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>. [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2023
INTRODUCTION: Eukaryotic chromosomes are duplicated by a molecular machine known as the replisome, the assembly of which is highly regulated to ensure that cells make a single copy of their genome during each cell cycle.
Xia Y   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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