Results 31 to 40 of about 3,146 (147)

The lectin pathway of complement activation is a critical component of the innate immune response to pneumococcal infection.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2012
The complement system plays a key role in host defense against pneumococcal infection. Three different pathways, the classical, alternative and lectin pathways, mediate complement activation.
Youssif M Ali   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding the Factor H‐Related Proteins: Gatekeepers of Complement Dysregulation in AMD

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 6, June 2026.
This review will explore the role of the factor H‐related (FHR) proteins in age‐related macular degeneration (AMD), their accumulation in the outer blood/retinal barrier, and how they may contribute to barrier dysfunction and inflammation. ABSTRACT Age‐related macular degeneration (AMD) is the third most common form of blindness in the Western world ...
Jiaqi Tang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

C3 glomerulopathy — understanding a rare complement-driven renal disease

open access: yes, 2019
The C3 glomerulopathies are a group of rare kidney diseases characterized by complement dysregulation occurring in the fluid phase and in the glomerular microenvironment, which results in prominent complement C3 deposition in kidney biopsy samples.
Nester, Carla M.,   +54 more
core   +3 more sources

Iptacopan monotherapy resulted in increased hemoglobin level in patients with PNH and hemoglobin ≥10 g/dL after anti‐C5 therapy

open access: yesHemaSphere, Volume 10, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) on anti‐C5 often experience extravascular hemolysis with anemia. Iptacopan, the first oral proximal complement inhibitor targeting factor B, has shown efficacy and safety in PNH patients. APPULSE‐PNH (NCT05630001), a phase 3b, single‑arm, open‐label trial, enrolled adult patients with PNH
Austin Kulasekararaj   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of alternative convertases assays with acknowledged complement inhibitors.

open access: yes, 2013
Alternative convertases were formed on the surface of rE with 5% of C5-depleted serum for 20 minutes in the presence (A) or absence (B) of complement inhibitors or control proteins.
Ben C. King (303496)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Complement C2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Complement C2 is a single chain serum glycoprotein (110 kDa), which serves as the catalytic subunit of C3 and C5 convertases in the classical and lectin pathways.
Inal, Jameel   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Multifaceted Role of Extracellular Vesicles: Intercellular Messengers to Therapeutic Applications: A Narrative Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale carriers, including exosomes, microvesicles, and apoptotic bodies, that mediate intercellular communication by transporting proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and metabolites. They regulate immunity, tissue repair, and cell differentiation.
Kajal Kamra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Properdin and factor H: Opposing players on the alternative complement pathway "see-saw" [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This article has been made available through the Brunel Open Access Publishing Fund.Properdin and factor H are two key regulatory proteins having opposite functions in the alternative complement pathway.
Kouser, L   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Current Status of Kidney Xenotransplantation in Basic Research

open access: yesOrgan Medicine, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 87-101, June 2026.
Kidney xenotransplantation is a potential solution to the organ shortage for end‐stage kidney disease. This review systematically elaborates on the application advances of donor pig gene editing technologies, the molecular mechanisms and regulatory strategies of xenogeneic immune rejection, and the optimization approaches of immune compatibility ...
Yu Luo, Bingzhuo Liu, Weijie Lai
wiley   +1 more source

C5 nephritic factors drive the biological phenotype of C3 glomerulopathies

open access: yes, 2017
International audienceC3 Glomerulopathies, which include Dense Deposit Disease and C3 Glomerulonephritis, are associated with genetic and acquired dysregulation of the C3 convertase alternative pathway of complement.
Cailliez, Mathilde   +47 more
core   +1 more source

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