Results 51 to 60 of about 121,661 (250)

Cancer cell‐intrinsic type 1 interferon: production, signaling, and outcomes within sex‐biased, female malignancies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The cell‐autonomous roles of interferon type 1 vary based on duration and intensity. While acute, robust signaling results in cancer cell cytotoxic effects, sustained, low‐level signaling is associated with tumor‐promoting effects. This review summarizes current research of IFN‐1 in cancer and within the clinical setting, with an emphasis on female ...
Ashlyn Conant   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simplified Approaches for the Production of Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cells and Study of Antigen Presentation in Bovine

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022
Dendritic cells are sentinels of the immune system responsible for the initiation of adaptive immune mechanisms. In that respect, the study of these cells is essential for a full understanding of host response to infectious agents and vaccines.
Patricia Cunha   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

TGF-β1 Accelerates Dendritic Cell Differentiation from Common Dendritic Cell Progenitors and Directs Subset Specification toward Conventional Dendritic Cells [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2010
Abstract Dendritic cells (DCs) in lymphoid tissue comprise conventional DCs (cDCs) and plasmacytoid DCs (pDCs) that develop from common DC progenitors (CDPs). CDPs are Flt3+c-kitintM-CSFR+ and reside in bone marrow. In this study, we describe a two-step culture system that recapitulates DC development from c-kithiFlt3−/lo multipotent ...
Piritta, Felker   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

IRF8-Dependent Type I Conventional Dendritic Cells (cDC1s) Control Post-Ischemic Inflammation and Mildly Protect Against Post-Ischemic Acute Kidney Injury and Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Post-ischemic acute kidney injury and disease (AKI/AKD) involve acute tubular necrosis and irreversible nephron loss. Mononuclear phagocytes including conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) are present during different phases of injury and repair, but the ...
Na Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD137L-stimulated dendritic cells are more potent than conventional dendritic cells at eliciting cytotoxic T-cell responses [PDF]

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2013
Dendritic cells (DCs) are highly potent initiators of adaptive immune responses and, as such, represent promising tools for immunotherapeutic applications. Despite their potential, the current efficacy of DC-based immunotherapies is poor. CD137 ligand (CD137L) signaling has been used to derive a novel type of DCs from human peripheral blood monocytes ...
Zulkarnain, Harfuddin   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantitative MRI Uncovers Subtle Cortical Damage in Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody‐Associated Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To determine whether myelin‐sensitive quantitative MRI reveals microstructural abnormalities in normal‐appearing cortex (NACtx) in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody–associated disease (MOGAD), indicating that conventional MRI underestimates remission residual cortical injury.
Valentina Camera   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histopathological Evidence of Neurodegenerative Pathology in Epilepsy: A Systematic Review

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Epilepsy affects > 50 million people worldwide and is associated with a disproportionate burden of cognitive impairment. Emerging evidence suggests that neurodegenerative proteinopathies, particularly hyperphosphorylated tau (p‐tau) and amyloid‐β (Aβ), may contribute to cognitive dysfunction in people with epilepsy (PWE), even in the absence ...
Syeda Amrah Hashmi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective cancer immunotherapy by natural mouse conventional type-1 dendritic cells bearing dead tumor antigen

open access: yesJournal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer, 2019
Background The manipulation of dendritic cells (DCs) for cancer vaccination has not reached its full potential, despite the revolution in cancer immunotherapy.
Stefanie K. Wculek   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

T Follicular Helper, but Not Th1, Cell Differentiation in the Absence of Conventional Dendritic Cells [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2015
Abstract Development of long-lived humoral immunity is dependent on CXCR5-expressing T follicular helper (Tfh) cells, which develop concomitantly to effector Th cells that support cellular immunity. Conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) are critical APCs for initial priming of naive CD4+ T cells but, importantly, also provide accessory ...
Madelene W, Dahlgren   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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